Matlab中的nargin命令

Matlab中输入  help nargin

nargin Number of function input arguments.

    Inside the body of a user-defined function, nargin returns
    the number of input arguments that were used to call the
    function. 
 
    nargin(FUN) returns the number of declared inputs for the
    M-file function FUN.  The number of arguments is negative if the
    function has a variable number of input arguments.  FUN can be 
    a function handle that maps to a specific function, or a string 

    containing the name of that function.

注释：nargin是用来判断函数输入参数个数的，nargin返回的是调用函数时输入的参数个数，可以根据参数不同来进行不同的操作，例如：

function result=sum_operation(a,b)
 if nargin==1
    result=a;
else if nargin==2
    result=a+b;
end