自定义View并将其转化成Bitmap

需求背景 : 我们的产品希望把主app中的页面分享到小程序中 , 大家都知道native分享到小程序是需要提供一张背景图的 , 这张图片可以服务端提供url也可以客户端自己写 . 我这边就是自己写 , 没办法.

demo地址:https://download.csdn.net/download/rely_on_yourself/10600942

看一下效果图:

主要参考来源:https://blog.csdn.net/a450479378/article/details/53081814

代码:

package com.example.li_yx.bitmapdemo;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.util.DisplayMetrics;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.TextView;


public enum ShareBitmapUtil {

    INSTANCE;


    private TextView mCtsShareFlightNoTv;
    private TextView mCtsShareFlihgtDeparAirportTv;
    private TextView mCtsShareFlihgtArrivalAirportTv;
    private TextView mCtsShareFlihgtDeparTimeTv;
    private TextView mCtsShareFlihgtArrivalTimeTv;

    public Bitmap getPic(Activity activity, ShareModel shareModel) {

        DisplayMetrics metric = new DisplayMetrics();
        activity.getWindowManager().getDefaultDisplay().getMetrics(metric);

//        int width = metric.widthPixels;     // 屏幕宽度（像素）
//        int height = metric.heightPixels;   // 屏幕高度（像素）
        View view = LayoutInflater.from(activity).inflate(R.layout.flight_share_bg, null, false);
        mCtsShareFlightNoTv = view.findViewById(R.id.ctsShareFlightNoTv);
        mCtsShareFlihgtDeparAirportTv = view.findViewById(R.id.ctsShareFlihgtDeparAirportTv);
        mCtsShareFlihgtArrivalAirportTv = view.findViewById(R.id.ctsShareFlihgtArrivalAirportTv);
        mCtsShareFlihgtDeparTimeTv = view.findViewById(R.id.ctsShareFlihgtDeparTimeTv);
        mCtsShareFlihgtArrivalTimeTv = view.findViewById(R.id.ctsShareFlihgtArrivalTimeTv);

        if (shareModel != null) {
            mCtsShareFlightNoTv.setText(shareModel.getFlightNo());
            mCtsShareFlihgtDeparAirportTv.setText(shareModel.getDepartureCountry());
            mCtsShareFlihgtArrivalAirportTv.setText(shareModel.getArrivalCountry());
            mCtsShareFlihgtDeparTimeTv.setText(shareModel.getDepartureTime());
            mCtsShareFlihgtArrivalTimeTv.setText(shareModel.getArrivalTime());
        }

//        layoutView(view, width, width);
        /**原文是采用的屏幕的宽度和高度   用在我这里不合适  因为我要的是固定大小的bitmap  所以固定写死了宽高*/
        layoutView(view, 820, 656);

        Bitmap cachebmp = loadBitmapFromView(view);
        return cachebmp;
    }


    //然后View和其内部的子View都具有了实际大小，也就是完成了布局，相当与添加到了界面上。接着就可以创建位图并在上面绘制了：
    private void layoutView(View view, int width, int height) {
        // 整个View的大小 参数是左上角 和右下角的坐标
        view.layout(0, 0, width, height);
        int measuredWidth = View.MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(width, View.MeasureSpec.EXACTLY);
        int measuredHeight = View.MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(10000, View.MeasureSpec.AT_MOST);
        /** 当然，measure完后，并不会实际改变View的尺寸，需要调用View.layout方法去进行布局。
         * 按示例调用layout函数后，View的大小将会变成你想要设置成的大小。*/
        view.measure(measuredWidth, measuredHeight);
        view.layout(0, 0, view.getMeasuredWidth(), view.getMeasuredHeight());
    }


    private Bitmap loadBitmapFromView(View view) {
        int w = view.getWidth();
        int h = view.getHeight();
        Bitmap bmp = Bitmap.createBitmap(w, h, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
        Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bmp);

        canvas.drawColor(Color.WHITE);
        /** 如果不设置canvas画布为白色，则生成透明 */

        view.layout(0, 0, w, h);
        view.draw(canvas);

        return bmp;
    }

}