小白到运维工程师自学之路 第七十二集 （半自动yum安装k8s集群）

一、准备环境

修改主机名
hostnamectl set-hostname k8s-master
hostnamectl set-hostname k8s-node1
hostnamectl set-hostname k8s-node2
bash

vim /etc/hosts
192.168.77.14   k8s-master
192.168.77.15   k8s-node1
192.168.77.16   k8s-node2

下载阿里源
wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo

 二、部署master

yum install etcd -y
cp /etc/etcd/etcd.conf /etc/etcd/etcd.conf.bak

vim /etc/etcd/etcd.conf
ETCD_LISTEN_CLIENT_URLS=http://0.0.0.0:2379
ETCD_ADVERTISE_CLIENT_URLS=http://192.168.77.14:2379

systemctl start etcd
systemctl enable etcd

安装配置kubernetes master节点
yum install kubernetes-master.x86_64 -y
配置apiserver
vim /etc/kubernetes/apiserver
KUBE_API_ADDRESS="--insecure-bind-address=0.0.0.0"		        //修改监听IP地址
KUBE_API_PORT="--port=8080"							            //监听端口
KUBELET_PORT="--kubelet-port=10250"					            //kubelet监听端口
KUBE_ETCD_SERVERS="--etcd-servers=http://192.168.77.14:2379"	//连接etcd
KUBE_ADMISSION_CONTROL="--admission-control=NamespaceLifecycle,NamespaceExists,LimitRanger,SecurityContextDeny,ResourceQuota"

配置controller和scheduler

vim /etc/kubernetes/config
KUBE_MASTER="--master=http://192.168.77.14:8080"

启动k8s服务
systemctl start kube-apiserver.service
systemctl start kube-controller-manager.service
systemctl start kube-scheduler.service
systemctl enable kube-apiserver.service
systemctl enable kube-controller-manager.service
systemctl enable kube-scheduler.service

检查节点
kubectl get componentstatus

安装k8s-master上的node

yum install kubernetes node.x86_64
配置kubelet
vim /etc/kubernetes/kubelet
KUBELET_ADDRESS="--address=192.168.77.14"						//监听IP地址
KUBELET_HOSTNAME="--hostname-override=k8s-master"				//监听计算机名
KUBELET_API_SERVER="--api-servers=http://192.168.77.14:8080"    //监听apiserver端口

启动kubelet启动自动启动docker服务
systemctl start kubelet
systemctl enable kubelet

启动kubelet-proxy
systemctl start kube-proxy
systemctl enable kube-proxy

检查node节点
kubectl get nodes

 

 三、安装配置k8s-node1、2节点（node1、2节点操作大多数一样的）

安装node
yum install kubernetes node.x86_64
node1连接k8s-maste
vim /etc/kubernetes/config
KUBE_MASTER="--master=http://192.168.77.14:8080"

node1

 node2

配置kubelet
vim /etc/kubernetes/kubelet
KUBELET_ADDRESS="--address=192.168.77.15"
KUBELET_HOSTNAME="--hostname-override=k8s-node1"
KUBELET_API_SERVER="--api-servers=http://192.168.77.14:8080"

 node1

 node2

启动服务
systemctl start kubelet
systemctl start kube-proxy
systemctl enable kubelet
systemctl enable kube-proxy
master查看节点状态
kubectl get nodes

 

四、为所有node节点配置flannel网络

1、master配置

在k8s-master节点安装flannel
yum install flannel -y
vim /etc/sysconfig/flanneld
FLANNEL_ETCD_ENDPOINTS=http://192.168.77.14:2379

etcdctl set /atomic.io/network/config '{ "Network": "172.16.0.0/16" }'	//配置网络
{ "Network": "172.16.0.0/16" }

systemctl start flanneld
systemctl enable flanneld
ifconfig		                                                        //查看多一个网络

systemctl restart docker		//重新启动docker服务和flannel网络一至
systemctl enable docker
ifconfig

2、node配置

yum install flannel -y
vim /etc/sysconfig/flanneld
FLANNEL_ETCD_ENDPOINTS=http://192.168.77.14:2379

node1

 node2

systemctl start flanneld
systemctl enable flanneld
systemctl restart docker
systemctl enable docker
master查看节点状态
kubectl get nodes

五、通信测试

三台主机都要开启
iptables -P FORWARD ACCEPT		//允许转发数据

查看node节点docker的ip

node1

 node2

 docker run -it busybox		//下载镜像 

以上就是yum半自动安装kubenetes集群的操作

如有错误欢迎各位大佬批评指正，我们共同进步