运行Maven项目时出现invalid LOC header (bad signature)

1. 错误提示:

2. 控制台报错

java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/SpringMvcController]]
	at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.report(Unknown Source)
	at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(Unknown Source)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.startInternal(ContainerBase.java:916)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.startInternal(StandardHost.java:871)
	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1408)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase$StartChild.call(ContainerBase.java:1398)
	at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(Unknown Source)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(Unknown Source)
	at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(Unknown Source)
	at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/SpringMvcController]]
	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:154)
	... 6 more
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to start component [org.apache.catalina.webresources.StandardRoot@43cd5898]
	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:154)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.resourcesStart(StandardContext.java:4909)
	at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal(StandardContext.java:5039)
	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
	... 6 more
Caused by: org.apache.catalina.LifecycleException: Failed to initialize component [org.apache.catalina.webresources.JarResourceSet@4d31c0af]
	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.init(LifecycleBase.java:106)
	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:139)
	at org.apache.catalina.webresources.StandardRoot.startInternal(StandardRoot.java:699)
	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start(LifecycleBase.java:150)
	... 9 more
Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: java.util.zip.ZipException: invalid LOC header (bad signature)
	at org.apache.catalina.webresources.JarResourceSet.initInternal(JarResourceSet.java:96)
	at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.init(LifecycleBase.java:102)
	... 12 more
Caused by: java.util.zip.ZipException: invalid LOC header (bad signature)
	at java.util.zip.ZipFile.read(Native Method)
	at java.util.zip.ZipFile.access$1400(Unknown Source)
	at java.util.zip.ZipFile$ZipFileInputStream.read(Unknown Source)
	at java.util.zip.ZipFile$ZipFileInflaterInputStream.fill(Unknown Source)
	at java.util.zip.InflaterInputStream.read(Unknown Source)
	at sun.misc.IOUtils.readFully(Unknown Source)
	at java.util.jar.JarFile.getBytes(Unknown Source)
	at java.util.jar.JarFile.getManifestFromReference(Unknown Source)
	at java.util.jar.JarFile.getManifest(Unknown Source)
	at org.apache.catalina.webresources.JarResourceSet.initInternal(JarResourceSet.java:94)
	... 13 more

3.原因

maven的jar包没有下载成功

解决办法

1.可通过右击项目名 -> Run as -> Maven test,这个是否控制台会提示哪些jar包下载失败,然后找到本地仓库,删掉对应jar后重新下载