HDU 4715 (素数筛选)(2015排位1-H)

这篇博客详细介绍了HDU 4715竞赛题目,内容涉及素数筛选的方法和解决方案,适合算法爱好者和竞赛编程初学者学习。
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Time Limit:1000MS    Memory Limit:32768KB    64bit IO Format:%I64d & %I64u

Description

All you know Goldbach conjecture.That is to say, Every even integer greater than 2 can be expressed as the sum of two primes. Today, skywind present a new conjecture: every even integer can be expressed as the difference of two primes. To validate this conjecture, you are asked to write a program.
 

Input

The first line of input is a number nidentified the count of test cases(n<10^5). There is a even number xat the next nlines. The absolute value of xis not greater than 10^6.
 

Output

For each number xtested, outputstwo primes aand bat one line separatedwith one space where a-b=x. If more than one group can meet it, output the minimum group. If no primes can satisfy it, output 'FAIL'.
 

Sample Input

    
    
3 6 10 20
 

Sample Output

  
  
11 5 13 3 23 3 ----------------------------------------------------------- 拿到题就打开书,抄了素筛的模板上去,没有另起数组保存素数,判定时直接套两个循环,虽然没有超时,但是WA了。 后来发现,我考虑的负数的情况,用了两个负数表示才错了。还是做题不够,对素数也不熟悉。 -----------------------------------------------------------
#include
      
      
       
       
#include
       
       
        
        
#include
        
        
         
         
#include
         
         
          
          
#include
          
          
            using namespace std; typedef long long ll; bool is_prime[1000010]; int main() { memset(is_prime, true, sizeof(is_prime)); is_prime[0] = is_prime[1] = false; for(int i = 2; i <= 1000010; i++) { if(is_prime) { for(int j = 2*i; j <= 1000010; j += i) is_prime[j] = false; } } int T; scanf("%d", &T); while( T-- ) { int n; scanf("%d", &n); int j = -1, k = -1; if(n >= 0){ for(int i = 1; i <= 1000010 - n - 1; i++) { if(is_prime[n+i] && is_prime[i]) { j = n+i; k = i; break; } } if(j != -1) printf("%d %d\n", j, k); else puts("FAIL"); } else{ n = -n; for(int i = 1; i <= 1000010 - n - 1 ; i++) { if(is_prime[n+i] && is_prime[i]) { j = n+i; k = i; break; } } if(j != -1) printf("%d %d\n", k, j); else puts("FAIL"); } } return 0; } 
          
         
         
        
        
       
       
      
      
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