虚拟环境中PIP升级卸载后，无法再安装的解决办法

(wagtail) D:\Python\wagtail>pip install -U pip
Looking in indexes: http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/
Collecting pip
  Downloading http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/packages/ab/43/508c403c38eeaa5fc86516eb13bb470ce77601b6d2bbcdb16e26328d0a15/pip-23.0-py3-none-any.whl (2.1 MB)
     |████████████████████████████████| 2.1 MB 825 kB/s
Installing collected packages: pip
  Attempting uninstall: pip
    Found existing installation: pip 20.1.1
    Uninstalling pip-20.1.1:
ERROR: Could not install packages due to an EnvironmentError: [WinError 5] 拒绝访问。: 'd:\\python\\wagtail\\scripts\\pip.exe'
Consider using the `--user` option or check the permissions.

在python虚拟环境中升级pip，经常会遇到pip把自己卸载后无法再安装的情况，系统提示加“--user”参数

(wagtail) D:\Python\wagtail>python -m pip install  upgrade pip --usrer
D:\Python\wagtail\Scripts\python.exe: No module named pip

但会发现pip把自己卸载了，找不到了

(wagtail) D:\Python\wagtail\Scripts>easy_install.exe http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/packages/ab/43/508c403c38eeaa5fc86516eb13bb470ce77601b6d2bbcdb16e26328d0a15/pip-23.0-py3-none-any.whl
WARNING: The easy_install command is deprecated and will be removed in a future version.
Downloading http://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/packages/ab/43/508c403c38eeaa5fc86516eb13bb470ce77601b6d2bbcdb16e26328d0a15/pip-23.0-py3-none-any.whl
Processing pip-23.0-py3-none-any.whl
Installing pip-23.0-py3-none-any.whl to d:\python\wagtail\lib\site-packages
Adding pip 23.0 to easy-install.pth file
Installing pip-script.py script to d:\python\wagtail\Scripts
Installing pip.exe script to d:\python\wagtail\Scripts
Installing pip3-script.py script to d:\python\wagtail\Scripts
Installing pip3.exe script to d:\python\wagtail\Scripts
Installing pip3.9-script.py script to d:\python\wagtail\Scripts
Installing pip3.9.exe script to d:\python\wagtail\Scripts

Installed d:\python\wagtail\lib\site-packages\pip-23.0-py3.8.egg
Processing dependencies for pip==23.0
Finished processing dependencies for pip==23.0

这时候就需要使用easy_install.exe 了，还是用国内的pip源，从上一步pip升级的信息里去找网址

然后就OK了！