多线程09——观测线程状态

1、创建、就绪、运行、阻塞、死亡

2、注意：线程一旦进入死亡状态，就不能再次启动

package com.kuang.demo5_state;

import com.sun.org.apache.bcel.internal.generic.NEW;

//观测测试线程的状态
public class TestState {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
        //匿名方法类
        Thread thread = new Thread(()->{
            for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
                //隔一秒休息一次
                try {
                    Thread.sleep(100);
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            System.out.println("/");
        });
        //观察状态
        Thread.State state = thread.getState();
        System.out.println(state);  //NEW

        //观察启动后
        thread.start();//启动线程
        state = thread.getState();
        System.out.println(state);//Run

        while (state != Thread.State.TERMINATED){
            //只要线程不终止，就一直输出状态
            Thread.sleep(100);//一秒钟跑十次
            state = thread.getState();//更新线程状态
            System.out.println(state);//输出状态
        }

    }

}

//运行结果
/*
        NEW
        RUNNABLE
        RUNNABLE
        TIMED_WAITING
        TIMED_WAITING
        TIMED_WAITING
        TIMED_WAITING
/
        TERMINATED*/