Python ｜ string相关

String operations

len(string) Returns the length of the string
for character in string Iterates over each character in the string
if substring in string Checks whether the substring is part of the string
string[i] Accesses the character at index i of the string, starting at zero
string[i:j] Accesses the substring starting at index i, ending at index j-1. If i is omitted, it’s 0 by default. If j is omitted, it’s len(string) by default.

String methods

string.lower() / string.upper() Returns a copy of the string with all lower / upper case characters
string.lstrip() / string.rstrip() / string.strip() Returns a copy of the string without left / right / left or right whitespace
string.count(substring) Returns the number of times substring is present in the string
string.isnumeric() Returns True if there are only numeric characters in the string. If not, returns False.
string.isalpha() Returns True if there are only alphabetic characters in the string. If not, returns False.
string.split() / string.split(delimiter) Returns a list of substrings that were separated by whitespace / delimiter
string.replace(old, new) Returns a new string where all occurrences of old have been replaced by new.
delimiter.join(list of strings) Returns a new string with all the strings joined by the delimiter

Check out the official documentation for all available String methods：https://docs.python.org/3/library/stdtypes.html#string-methods