VB.net学习笔记之手柄控制:System.Runtime.InteropServices

这篇博客介绍了如何使用VB.NET结合API进行游戏手柄编程,重点在于通过System.Runtime.InteropServices进行手柄信号采样的类声明和实现。内容包括按键代码的声明,提供了一个基于VB.NET的游戏手柄控制DEMO。
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这篇笔记我整理了好久也没法整理清楚,不过其中一部分要感谢XiaoY_H的文章:

游戏手柄编程DEMO 基于 VB.NET+API 暂无力反馈

它的代码帮了我大忙,十分感谢!


核心:手柄信号采样类申明及实现

Public Class PlayJoyControl

    Public Const JOY_RETURNBUTTONS = &H80&

    Public Structure JOYINFOEX
        Dim dwSize As Integer   'size of structure   
        Dim dwFlags As Integer   '  flags to indicate what to return   
        Dim wXpos As Integer     '  x position   
        Dim wYpos As Integer     '  y position   
        Dim wZpos As Integer     '  z position   
        Dim wRpos As Integer      '  rudder/4th axis position   
        Dim wUpos As Integer     '  5th axis position   
        Dim wVpos As Integer     '  6th axis position   
        Dim wButtons As Integer '  button states  
        Dim wButtonNumber As Integer    '  current button number pressed   
        Dim dwPOV As Integer     '  point of view state   
        Dim dwReserved1 As Integer   '  reserved for communication between winmm driver   
        Dim dwReserved2 As Integer  '  reserved for future expansion   
        Dim DeviceState As String
    End Structure

    Private Declare Function joyGetPosEx Lib "winmm.dll" (ByVal uJoyID As Integer, ByRef jInfo As JOYINFOEX) As Integer
    Public Declare Function joySetCapture Lib "winmm.dll" (ByVal hwnd As IntPtr, ByVal uID As Integer, ByVal uPeriod As Integer, ByVal bChanged As Boolean) As Long
    Public Declare Function joyReleaseCapture Lib "winmm.dll" (ByVal id As Long) As Long

    Public Shared Function PlayJoyState() As JOYINFOEX
        Dim infoJEx As JOYINFOEX
        With infoJEx
            .dwSize = Marshal.SizeOf(GetType(JOYINFOEX))
            .dwFlags = CInt(JOY_RETURNBUTTONS)
            .DeviceState = "OK"
        End With
        Dim result As Integer = joyGetPosEx(False, infoJEx)    '返回JOYERR_NOERROR(值为0)  
        'MsgBox(res)  
        If r
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