nginx各个模块的含义与用途

配置文件

# 用户;用户组
# user  nobody nobody;

# 工作的进程数量
worker_processes  1;
# 日志存放路径和显示等级
error_log D:/software1111111/nginx-1.22.0/nginx-1.22.0/logs/error.log  info;

# 指定进程运行文件存放路径
pid   D:/software1111111/nginx-1.22.0/nginx-1.22.0/logs/nginx.pid;

events {
	# 最大链接数
    worker_connections  1024;
}


http {
    include       mime.types;
    # 默认文件类型
	default_type  application/octet-stream;
	
	# 日志的格式
    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    access_log  D:/software1111111/nginx-1.22.0/nginx-1.22.0/logs/access.log  main;

	# 默认开启
	sendfile            on;
    tcp_nopush          on;
    tcp_nodelay         on;
    keepalive_timeout   65;
    types_hash_max_size 2048;
	
	# 链接超时时间
	# 文件最大传送值,默认不设限
	sendfile_max_chunk 100k;

	
	# 热部署的ip
	upstream mysvr {
		ip_hash;
		server 127.0.0.1:8080;
		server 192.168.10.121:3333;
	}
		


    server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  localhost;

        location /api/ {
			## nginx本地安装路径，斜杠使用 '/',最后面的'/'也要加上，中间不能有空格
            #使用root表示路径拼接D:/GithubProject/my_site/login/static/+/api/
            # 使用alias 表示D:/GithubProject/my_site/login/static/代替/api/,这时候/api/不重要
            root D:/GithubProject/my_site/login/static/; 
            index  index.html index.htm;
			proxy_pass http://mysvr; # 对应热部署的ip地址
        }
		
		# 静态请求所代理到的根目录
		#location ~ .*\.(html|htm|gif|jpg|jpeg|bmp|png|ico|js|css)$ {
        #    root D:/GithubProject/my_site/login/static/; 
        #}
		
		# 404和5xx 的处理界面
		error_page  404              /404.html;
		error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
		location = /50x.html {
			root   html;
		}
		# ~* 表示不区分大小写,~表示区分大小写
        #location ~* ^.+$ {
            # deny  all; # 拒绝哪个端口访问
			# allow 127.0.0.1; # 允许哪个端口访问
        #}
    }


    #server {
    #    listen       8000;
    #    listen       somename:8080;
    #    server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}


    # HTTPS server
    #
    #server {
    #    listen       443 ssl;
    #    server_name  localhost;

    #    ssl_certificate      cert.pem;
    #    ssl_certificate_key  cert.key;

    #    ssl_session_cache    shared:SSL:1m;
    #    ssl_session_timeout  5m;

    #    ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
    #    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;

    #    location / {
    #        root   html;
    #        index  index.html index.htm;
    #    }
    #}

}

参考链接：
(主参考):https://www.pudn.com/news/63243a2f272bb74d44b6733d.html
https://www.cnblogs.com/54chensongxia/p/12938929.html
https://blog.csdn.net/tf835991342/article/details/121751724
https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/XoqGvYBabW8YBl9xEeNYZw