在Java中使用Json

1. 需要导入的jar有：

commons-beanutils-1.8.0.jar不加这个包 
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/commons/beanutils/DynaBean 
commons-collections.jar 不加这个包 
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/commons/collections/map/ListOrderedMap
commons-lang-2.4.jar不加这个包 
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/commons/lang/exception/NestableRuntimeException
commons-logging-1.1.1.jar不加这个包 
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/apache/commons/logging/LogFactory 
ezmorph-1.0.4.jar不加这个包 
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: net/sf/ezmorph/Morpher 
json-lib-2.3-jdk15.jar不加这个包 
java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: net/sf/json/JSONObject 

package ray.json;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import net.sf.json.JSONArray;
import net.sf.json.JSONObject;

public class JSon {
	public static JSONObject object = new JSONObject();

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		testList();
		testMap();
		testBean();
		testArray();
		testCommon();
		testObject();
	}
	//封装到JsonObject中，在需要的地方解析Json即可
	private static void testObject() {
		System.out.println(object);
	}

	private int id;
	private String name;
	public int getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(int id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "JSon [id=" + id + ", name=" + name + "]";
	}
	//一般数据转换成json代码
	private static void testCommon() {
		JSONArray jsonAry = JSONArray.fromObject("['Uno','is', '梓诺的', 'father']" );
		//["Uno","is","梓诺的","father"]
		System.out.println(jsonAry);
		object.put("jsonCommonAry", jsonAry);
	}
	//数组转换成json代码
	private static void testArray() {
		boolean[] ary = new boolean[] { true, false, true };
		JSONArray jsonAry = JSONArray.fromObject(ary);
		//[true,false,true]
		System.out.println(jsonAry);
		object.put("jsonAry", jsonAry);
	}
	//Bean转为Json，注意这个Bean一定要是public的class，否则抛异常
	private static void testBean() {
		JSon bean = new JSon();
		bean.setId(1);
		bean.setName("雷梓诺");
		JSONObject jsonObject = JSONObject.fromObject(bean);
		//{"id":1,"name":"雷梓诺"}
		System.out.println(jsonObject);
		object.put("Bean", jsonObject);
	}
	//Map集合转换成json方法
	private static void testMap() {
		Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
		map.put("name", "雷梓诺");
		map.put("bool", Boolean.TRUE);
		map.put("int", null);
		map.put("arr", new String[] { "a", "b" });
//		map.put(null, null);//JSON keys cannot be null.
		map.put("func", "function(i){ return this.arr[i]; }");
		JSONObject json = JSONObject.fromObject(map);
		//{"arr":["a","b"],"int":null,"name":"雷梓诺","func":function(i){ return this.arr[i]; },"bool":true}
		System.out.println(json);
		object.put("jsonMap", json);
	}
	//List集合转换成json方法
	private static void testList() {
		List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();
		list.add( "first" );
		list.add( "second" );
		JSONArray ary = JSONArray.fromObject( list );
		System.out.println(ary);//["first","second"]
		object.put("list", ary);
	}
}