Android状态栏的显示与隐藏

简述：
View类提供了setSystemUiVisibility方法传入的实参分析：

1. View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_VISIBLE：显示状态栏，
2. View.INVISIBLE：隐藏状态栏，
3. View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN：Activity全屏显示，且状态栏被隐藏覆盖掉。
4. View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN：全屏显示，但状态栏不会被隐藏覆盖，状态栏依然可见，顶端布局部分会被状态遮挡。
5. View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_HIDE_NAVIGATION：效果同View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN
6. View.SYSTEM_UI_LAYOUT_FLAGS：效果同View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN
7. View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION：隐藏虚拟按键(导航栏)。有些手机会用虚拟按键来代替物理按键。

8. View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LOW_PROFILE：状态栏显示处于低能显示状态(low profile模式)，状态栏上一些图标显示会被隐藏。

    public class ColumnAtivity extends Activity implements View.OnClickListener {
   
     @Override
     protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_column);
   
       assignViews();
   
       setOnClicks();
   
   }
   
   private LinearLayout mMain;
   private TextView mTextView;
   private Button mButton1;
   private Button mButton2;
   private Button mButton3;
   private Button mButton4;
   private Button mButton5;
   private Button mButton6;
   private Button mButton7;
   
   private void assignViews() {
       mMain = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.main);
       mTextView = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.textView);
       mButton1 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button1);
       mButton2 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button2);
       mButton3 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button3);
       mButton4 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button4);
       mButton5 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button5);
       mButton6 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button6);
       mButton7 = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button7);
   }
   
   
   private void setOnClicks() {
       mButton1.setOnClickListener(this);
       mButton2.setOnClickListener(this);
       mButton3.setOnClickListener(this);
       mButton4.setOnClickListener(this);
       mButton5.setOnClickListener(this);
       mButton6.setOnClickListener(this);
       mButton7.setOnClickListener(this);
   }
   
   
   @Override
   public void onClick(View v) {
       switch (v.getId()) {
           case R.id.button1:
               //Activity全屏显示，且状态栏被隐藏覆盖掉
               mMain.setSystemUiVisibility(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN);
               mTextView.setText("Activity全屏显示，且状态栏被隐藏覆盖掉\nView.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_FULLSCREEN");
               break;
   
           case R.id.button2:
               mMain.setSystemUiVisibility(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_VISIBLE);
               mTextView.setText("恢复到有状态的正常情况\nView.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_VISIBLE");
               break;
           case R.id.button3:
               mMain.setSystemUiVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
               mTextView.setText("//隐藏状态栏，同时Activity会伸展全屏显示\nView.INVISIBLE");
               break;
           case R.id.button4:
               mMain.setSystemUiVisibility(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN);
               mTextView.setText("Activity全屏显示，但状态栏不会被隐藏覆盖，状态栏依然可见，Activity顶端布局部分会被状态遮挡\nView"+
                       ".SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN \n View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_HIDE_NAVIGATION");
               break;
           case R.id.button5:
               mMain.setSystemUiVisibility(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN);
               mTextView.setText("Activity全屏显示，状态栏透明\nView.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_HIDE_NAVIGATION");
               break;
           case R.id.button6:
               mMain.setSystemUiVisibility(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION);
               mTextView.setText("隐藏虚拟按键\nView.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_HIDE_NAVIGATION");
               break;
           case R.id.button7:
               mMain.setSystemUiVisibility(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LOW_PROFILE);
               mTextView.setText("状态栏低能显示，有一些会被隐藏\nView.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LOW_PROFILE");
               break;
   
           default:
               break;
       }
   }