解决全屏时，"adjustResize"失效问题

这也是个工作中碰到的需求，要求从 Activity B 侧滑退出到 Activity A，就需要将 B 的顶部顶到状态栏，不然侧滑的时候，状态栏会和 B 的页面割裂开来，想当难看。而 B 本身是一个详情页面，底部有一个EditText控件。

在原本的情况下，EditText获取焦点后，弹出键盘，会自动把EditText顶上去，整个页面重新布局。但是当我通过在主题里设置<item name="android:windowTranslucentStatus">true</item>属性，或者是通过代码设置 B 页面的DecorView的SystemUiVisibility的 flag 为SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN | SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_STABLE来实现页面顶上状态栏效果时，弹出软键盘时页面重新布局的效果就没有了，也就是软键盘会遮挡住EditText，这是肯定不行的，多方寻找后，找到了一解决方案。

即通过监控android.R.id.content页面的高度变化，来监听键盘的弹出和收起事件，进而主动重新布局整个DecorView。

以下是该工具类的的代码本体，取自谈谈“adjustResize”在沉浸式状态栏下的失效问题：

public class AndroidBug5497Workaround {
    // For more information, see https://issuetracker.google.com/issues/36911528
    // To use this class, simply invoke assistActivity() on an Activity that already has its content view set.

    public static void assistActivity (View content) {
        new AndroidBug5497Workaround(content);
    }

    private View mChildOfContent;
    private int usableHeightPrevious;
    private ViewGroup.LayoutParams frameLayoutParams;

    private AndroidBug5497Workaround(View content) {
        if (content != null) {
            mChildOfContent = content;
            mChildOfContent.getViewTreeObserver().addOnGlobalLayoutListener(new ViewTreeObserver.OnGlobalLayoutListener() {
                @Override
                public void onGlobalLayout() {
                    possiblyResizeChildOfContent();
                }
            });
            frameLayoutParams = mChildOfContent.getLayoutParams();
        }
    }

    private void possiblyResizeChildOfContent() {
        int usableHeightNow = computeUsableHeight();
        if (usableHeightNow != usableHeightPrevious) {
            //如果两次高度不一致 //将计算的可视高度设置成视图的高度
            frameLayoutParams.height = usableHeightNow; mChildOfContent.requestLayout();
            //请求重新布局
            usableHeightPrevious = usableHeightNow;
        }
    }

    private int computeUsableHeight() {
        //计算视图可视高度
        Rect r = new Rect();
        mChildOfContent.getWindowVisibleDisplayFrame(r);
        return (r.bottom);
    }
}

在 StackOverFlow 上还有一个版本，穿的参数是当前 Activity，但那个方案在有虚拟导航栏的手机上面底部会被虚拟导航栏遮挡住，代码如下，仅供参考，取自Android How to adjust layout in Full Screen Mode when softkeyboard is visible：

public class AndroidBug5497Workaround {

    // For more information, see https://issuetracker.google.com/issues/36911528
    // To use this class, simply invoke assistActivity() on an Activity that already has its content view set.

    public static void assistActivity (Activity activity) {
        new AndroidBug5497Workaround(activity);
    }

    private View mChildOfContent;
    private int usableHeightPrevious;
    private FrameLayout.LayoutParams frameLayoutParams;

    private AndroidBug5497Workaround(Activity activity) {
        FrameLayout content = (FrameLayout) activity.findViewById(android.R.id.content);
        mChildOfContent = content.getChildAt(0);
        mChildOfContent.getViewTreeObserver().addOnGlobalLayoutListener(new ViewTreeObserver.OnGlobalLayoutListener() {
            public void onGlobalLayout() {
                possiblyResizeChildOfContent();
            }
        });
        frameLayoutParams = (FrameLayout.LayoutParams) mChildOfContent.getLayoutParams();
    }

    private void possiblyResizeChildOfContent() {
        int usableHeightNow = computeUsableHeight();
        if (usableHeightNow != usableHeightPrevious) {
            int usableHeightSansKeyboard = mChildOfContent.getRootView().getHeight();
            int heightDifference = usableHeightSansKeyboard - usableHeightNow;
            if (heightDifference > (usableHeightSansKeyboard/4)) {
                // keyboard probably just became visible
                frameLayoutParams.height = usableHeightSansKeyboard - heightDifference;
            } else {
                // keyboard probably just became hidden
                frameLayoutParams.height = usableHeightSansKeyboard;
            }
            mChildOfContent.requestLayout();
            usableHeightPrevious = usableHeightNow;
        }
    }

    private int computeUsableHeight() {
        Rect r = new Rect();
        mChildOfContent.getWindowVisibleDisplayFrame(r);
        return (r.bottom - r.top);
    }
}