NGINX+两台TOMCAT+NFS+MySQL

案例环境：

 

系统类型	IP地址	主机名	所需软件
Centos 7.4 1708 64bit	192.168.100.101	Nginx	nginx-1.12.2.tar.gz
Centos 7.4 1708 64bit	192.168.100.102	Tomcat1	apache-tomcat-9.0.10.tar.gz  jdk-8u171-linux-x64.tar.gz nfs-utils、rpcbind
Centos 7.4 1708 64bit	192.168.100.103	Tomcat2	apache-tomcat-9.0.10.tar.gz  jdk-8u171-linux-x64.tar.gz nfs-utils、rpcbind
Centos 7.4 1708 64bit	192.168.100.104	NFS	nfs-utils、rpcbind、JAVA项目
Centos 7.4 1708 64bit	192.168.100.105	MySQL	MySQL 、项目smbms_db.sql

 

 

Nginx反向代理服务器的配置192.168.100.101

 [root@nginx ~]#yum -y install pcre-devel zlib-devel

 [root@nginx ~]#useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin nginx

 [root@nginx ~]#tar zxvf nginx-1.12.2.tar.gz -C /usr/src/

[root@nginx ~]# cd /usr/src/nginx-1.12.2/

[root@nginx nginx-1.12.2]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --user=nginx --group=nginx --with-http_stub_status_module

 [root@nginx nginx-1.12.2]# make && make install

[root@nginx nginx-1.12.2]# cd

 [root@nginx ~]# ln -s /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx /usr/local/sbin/

 

[root@nginx ~]#vim /usr/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service #nginx的启动脚本

 

[Unit]

Description=nginxapi

After=network.target

 

[Service]

Type=forking

PIDFile=/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid

ExecStart=/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

ExecReload=kill -s HUP $(cat /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid)

ExecStop=kill -s QUIT $(cat /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid)

PrivateTmp=Flase

 

[Install]

WantedBy=multi-user.target

 

 [root@nginx ~]#yum -y remove httpd

 [root@nginx ~]#systemctl start nginx

[root@nginx ~]#systemctl enable nginx

[root@nginx ~]# vim /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

upstream tomcat{

     ip_hash;    

                server 192.168.100.102:8080 weight=1; #负载均衡轮询算法

                server 192.168.100.103:8080 weight=1;

        }

 

    server {

        listen       80;

        server_name  localhost;

 

                location / {

            root   html;

            index  index.html index.htm;

        }

 

        location ~ \.(js|asp|aspx|php|jsp|do|css|jpg|png) {

                proxy_pass  http://tomcat;

                }

 [root@nginx ~]# systemctl stop nginx

 [root@nginx ~]#systemctl start nginx

[root@nginx ~]# netstat -tunlp |grep nginx

tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:80              0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      4747/nginx: master

 

 

NFS服务器的部署192.168.100.104

 

[root@nfs ~]#yum -y install rpcbind nfs-utils

[root@nfs ~]# for I in rpcbind nfs; do systemctl enable $I; done #加入开机自启

[root@nfs ~]#vim /etc/exports

/opt/webapp       192.168.100.0/24(rw,sync,no_root_squash) #配置文件自己编写

 

[root@nfs ~]# mkdir /opt/webapp

[root@nfs ~]#chmod 777 /opt/webapp

[root@nfs ~]# cp -rf WebRoot/ /opt/webapp/

[root@nfs ~]#for I in rpcbind nfs; do systemctl start $I; done

[root@nfs ~]# netstat -tunlp | grep rpc

tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:42315           0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      2998/rpc.statd      

tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:111             0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      3296/rpcbind        

tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:20048           0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      3314/rpc.mountd     

tcp6       0      0 :::111                  :::*                    LISTEN      3296/rpcbind        

tcp6       0      0 :::20048                :::*                    LISTEN      3314/rpc.mountd     

tcp6       0      0 :::35578                :::*                    LISTEN      2998/rpc.statd      

udp        0      0 0.0.0.0:49042           0.0.0.0:*                           2998/rpc.statd      

udp        0      0 127.0.0.1:659           0.0.0.0:*                           2998/rpc.statd      

udp        0      0 0.0.0.0:927             0.0.0.0:*                           3296/rpcbind        

udp        0      0 0.0.0.0:20048           0.0.0.0:*                           3314/rpc.mountd     

udp        0      0 0.0.0.0:111             0.0.0.0:*                           3296/rpcbind        

udp6       0      0 :::927                  :::*                                3296/rpcbind        

udp6       0      0 :::49330                :::*                                2998/rpc.statd      

udp6       0      0 :::20048                :::*                                3314/rpc.mountd     

udp6       0      0 :::111                  :::*                                3296/rpcbind

 

[root@nfs ~]# showmount -e 192.168.100.104

Export list for 192.168.100.104:

/opt/webapp 192.168.100.0/24

 

[root@nfs ~]# vim /opt/webapp/WebRoot/WEB-INF/classes/database.properties

driver=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver

#在和mysql传递数据的过程中，使用unicode编码格式，并且字符集设置为utf-8

url=jdbc:mysql://192.168.100.105:3306/smbms?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf-8

user=linux

password=123123

 

 

Tomcat1服务器的部署192.168.100.102

 

[root@tomcat1 ~]#tar zxvf jdk-8u171-linux-x64.tar.gz

[root@tomcat1 ~]#mv jdk1.8.0_171/ /usr/local/java

[root@tomcat1 ~]#cat <<END >>/etc/profile

export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/java

export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/java/bin

END

 

[root@tomcat1 ~]#source /etc/profile

[root@tomcat1 ~]# java -version

[root@tomcat1 ~]#tar zxvf apache-tomcat-9.0.10.tar.gz

[root@tomcat1 ~]#mv apache-tomcat-9.0.10 /usr/local/tomcat

[root@tomcat1 ~]#/usr/local/tomcat/bin/startup.sh

[root@tomcat1 ~]#mkdir /web

[root@tomcat1 ~]#vim /usr/local/tomcat/conf/server.xml

<Host name="localhost"  appBase="webapps"

            unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true">

[root@tomcat1 ~]#/usr/local/tomcat/bin/shutdown.sh

[root@tomcat1 ~]#/usr/local/tomcat/bin/startup.sh

[root@tomcat1 ~]# netstat -tunlp | grep java

tcp6       0      0 :::8080                 :::*                    LISTEN      2056/java           

tcp6       0      0 127.0.0.1:8005          :::*                    LISTEN      2056/java           

tcp6       0      0 :::8009                 :::*                    LISTEN      2056/java

 

[root@tomcat1 ~]#yum -y install rpcbind nfs-utils

[root@tomcat1 ~]#systemctl enable rpcbind

[root@tomcat1 ~]# systemctl enable nfs

[root@tomcat1 ~]#  systemctl start rpcbind

[root@tomcat1 ~]# systemctl start nfs

[root@tomcat1 ~]#echo 3 >/proc/sys/vm/drop_caches

[root@tomcat1 ~]# showmount -e 192.168.100.104

Export list for 192.168.100.104:

/opt/webapp 192.168.100.0/24

 

[root@tomcat1 ~]# cat /etc/fstab | tail -1

192.168.100.104:/opt/webapp /usr/local/tomcat/wbeapps nfs defaults,_netdev 0 0 #进行挂载

[root@tomcat1 ~]# mount -a

[root@tomcat1 ~]# df -hT | tail -1

192.168.100.104:/opt/webapp nfs4    17G  5.7G   12G   34% /usr/local/tomcat/weapps

 

 

Tomcat2服务器的部署192.168.100.103

 

[root@tomcat2 ~]#tar zxvf jdk-8u171-linux-x64.tar.gz

[root@tomcat2 ~]#mv jdk1.8.0_171/ /usr/local/java

[root@tomcat2 ~]#cat <<END >>/etc/profile

export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/java

export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/java/bin

END

 

[root@tomcat2 ~]#source /etc/profile

[root@tomcat2 ~]# java -version

[root@tomcat2 ~]#tar zxvf apache-tomcat-9.0.10.tar.gz

[root@tomcat2 ~]#mv apache-tomcat-9.0.10 /usr/local/tomcat

[root@tomcat2 ~]#/usr/local/tomcat/bin/startup.sh

[root@tomcat2 ~]#mkdir /web

[root@tomcat2 ~]#vim /usr/local/tomcat/conf/server.xml

<Host name="localhost"  appBase="webapps"

            unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true">

                

[root@tomcat2 ~]#/usr/local/tomcat/bin/shutdown.sh

[root@tomcat2 ~]#/usr/local/tomcat/bin/startup.sh

[root@tomcat2 ~]# netstat -tunlp | grep java

tcp6       0      0 :::8080                 :::*                    LISTEN      2056/java           

tcp6       0      0 127.0.0.1:8005          :::*                    LISTEN      2056/java           

tcp6       0      0 :::8009                 :::*                    LISTEN      2056/java

 

[root@tomcat2 ~]#yum -y install rpcbind nfs-utils

[root@tomcat2 ~]#systemctl enable rpcbind

[root@tomcat2 ~]# systemctl enable nfs

[root@tomcat2 ~]#  systemctl start rpcbind

[root@tomcat2 ~]# systemctl start nfs

[root@tomcat2 ~]#echo 3 >/proc/sys/vm/drop_caches

[root@tomcat2 ~]# showmount -e 192.168.100.104

Export list for 192.168.100.104:

/opt/webapp 192.168.100.0/24

 

[root@tomcat2 ~]# cat /etc/fstab | tail -1

192.168.100.104:/opt/webapp /usr/local/tomcat/webapps nfs defaults,_netdev 0 0    #进行挂载

[root@tomcat2 ~]# mount -a

[root@tomcat2 ~]# df -hT | tail -1

192.168.100.104:/opt/webapp nfs4     17G  5.7G   12G   34% /usr/local/tomcat/weapps

 

MySQL服务器的部署

 

 

[root@mysql ~]# yum -y install mariadb-server mysql

[root@mysql ~]# systemctl start mariadb

[root@mysql ~]# mysqladmin -uroot password 123123

[root@mysql ~]# mysql -uroot -p123123 < smbms_db.sql

[root@mysql ~]# mysql -uroot -p123123

MariaDB [(none)]> show databases;

+--------------------+

| Database           |

+--------------------+

| information_schema |

| mysql              |

| performance_schema |

| smbms              |

| test               |

+--------------------+

 

MariaDB [(none)]> grant all on smbms.* to 'linux'@'192.168.100.102' identified by '123123';

 

MariaDB [(none)]> grant all on smbms.* to 'linux'@'192.168.100.103' identified by '123123';

 

 

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