HTTPS/HTTP工具类：
发送HTTPS/HTTP请求：
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.ClientProtocolException;
import org.apache.http.client.config.RequestConfig;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPut;
import org.apache.http.conn.ssl.NoopHostnameVerifier;
import org.apache.http.entity.ContentType;
import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;
import org.apache.http.entity.mime.HttpMultipartMode;
import org.apache.http.entity.mime.MultipartEntityBuilder;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;
import javax.net.ssl.HttpsURLConnection;
import javax.net.ssl.SSLContext;
import javax.net.ssl.TrustManager;
import javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
public class HttpsUtils {
//绕过证书
private static void trustAllHosts() {
TrustManager[] trustAllCerts = new TrustManager[] { new X509TrustManager() {
@Override
public java.security.cert.X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
return new java.security.cert.X509Certificate[] {};
}
@Override
public void checkClientTrusted(java.security.cert.X509Certificate[] chain, String authType)
throws CertificateException {
}
@Override
public void checkServerTrusted(java.security.cert.X509Certificate[] chain, String authType)
throws CertificateException {
}
} };
// Install the all-trusting trust manager
try {
SSLContext sc = SSLContext.getInstance("SSL", "SunJSSE");
sc.init(null, trustAllCerts, new java.security.SecureRandom());
HttpsURLConnection.setDefaultSSLSocketFactory(sc.getSocketFactory());
HttpsURLConnection.setDefaultHostnameVerifier(NoopHostnameVerifier.INSTANCE);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* 向指定URL发送GET方法的请求
*
* @param url
* 发送请求的URL
* @param param
* 请求参数，请求参数应该是 name1=value1&name2=value2 的形式。
* @return URL 所代表远程资源的响应结果
*/
public static String sendGet(String url, String param,String cookie) {
trustAllHosts();
String result = "";
BufferedReader in = null;
try {
String urlNameString = url + "?" + param;
if(null == param){
urlNameString = url;
}
URL realUrl = new URL(urlNameString);
// 打开和URL之间的连接
URLConnection connection = realUrl.openConnection();
// 设置通用的请求属性
connection.setRequestProperty("cookie", cookie);
connection.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*");
connection.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");
connection.setRequestProperty("user-agent",
"Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1;SV1)");
// 建立实际的连接
connection.connect();
// 定义 BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应
in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
connection.getInputStream()));
String line;
while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
result += line;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("发送GET请求出现异常！" + e);
e.printStackTrace();
}
// 使用finally块来关闭输入流
finally {
try {
if (in != null) {
in.close();
}
} catch (Exception e2) {
e2.printStackTrace();
}
}
return result;
}
/**
* 向指定 URL 发送POST方法的请求
*
* @param url
* 发送请求的 URL
* @param param
* 请求参数，请求参数应该是 name1=value1&name2=value2 的形式。
* @return 所代表远程资源的响应结果
*/
public static String sendPost(String url, String param) {
trustAllHosts();
PrintWriter out = null;
BufferedReader in = null;
String result = "";
try {
URL realUrl = new URL(url);
// 打开和URL之间的连接
URLConnection conn = realUrl.openConnection();
// 设置通用的请求属性
conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/json");
conn.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*");
conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");
conn.setRequestProperty("user-agent",
"Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1;SV1)");
// 发送POST请求必须设置如下两行
conn.setDoOutput(true);
conn.setDoInput(true);
// 获取URLConnection对象对应的输出流
out = new PrintWriter(conn.getOutputStream());
// 发送请求参数
out.print(param);
// flush输出流的缓冲
out.flush();
// 定义BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应
in = new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream()));
String line;
while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
result += line;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("发送 POST 请求出现异常！"+e);
e.printStackTrace();
}
//使用finally块来关闭输出流、输入流
finally{
try{
if(out!=null){
out.close();
}
if(in!=null){
in.close();
}
}
catch(IOException ex){
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
return result;
}
/**
* 向指定 URL 发送POST方法的请求
*
* @param url
* 发送请求的 URL
* @param param
* 请求参数，请求参数应该是 name1=value1&name2=value2 的形式。
* @return 所代表远程资源的响应结果
*/
public static String sendPosts(String url, String param,String token) {
trustAllHosts();
PrintWriter out = null;
BufferedReader in = null;
String result = "";
try {
URL realUrl = new URL(url);
// 打开和URL之间的连接
URLConnection conn = realUrl.openConnection();
// 设置通用的请求属性
conn.setRequestProperty("Cookie", token);
conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/json");
conn.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*");
conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");
conn.setRequestProperty("user-agent",
"Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1;SV1)");
// 发送POST请求必须设置如下两行
conn.setDoOutput(true);
conn.setDoInput(true);
// 获取URLConnection对象对应的输出流
out = new PrintWriter(conn.getOutputStream());
// 发送请求参数
out.print(param);
// flush输出流的缓冲
out.flush();
// 定义BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应
in = new BufferedReader(
new InputStreamReader(conn.getInputStream()));
String line;
while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
result += line;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("发送 POST 请求出现异常！"+e);
e.printStackTrace();
}
//使用finally块来关闭输出流、输入流
finally{
try{
if(out!=null){
out.close();
}
if(in!=null){
in.close();
}
}
catch(IOException ex){
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
return result;
}
/**
* 原生字符串发送put请求
*
* @param url
* @param token
* @param jsonStr
* @return
* @throws
* @throws IOException
*/
public static String doPut(String url, String token, String jsonStr) {
trustAllHosts();
CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();
HttpPut httpPut = new HttpPut(url);
RequestConfig requestConfig = RequestConfig.custom().setConnectTimeout(35000).setConnectionRequestTimeout(35000).setSocketTimeout(60000).build();
httpPut.setConfig(requestConfig);
httpPut.setHeader("Content-type", "application/json");
httpPut.setHeader("DataEncoding", "UTF-8");
httpPut.setHeader("token", token);
CloseableHttpResponse httpResponse = null;
try {
httpPut.setEntity(new StringEntity(jsonStr));
httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpPut);
HttpEntity entity = httpResponse.getEntity();
String result = EntityUtils.toString(entity);
return result;
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (httpResponse != null) {
try {
httpResponse.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
if (null != httpClient) {
try {
httpClient.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
return null;
}
/**
* 向指定 URL 发送POST方法的请求 文件
* @param path
* 文件存放路径
* @param url
* 发送请求的 URL
* @param fileName
* 请求参数，请求参数应该是 name1=value1&name2=value2 的形式。
* @return 所代表远程资源的响应结果
*/
public static String sendFilePost( String path ,String url ,String fileName) {
trustAllHosts();
String responseBody = "";
CloseableHttpClient httpClient = HttpClients.createDefault();
CloseableHttpResponse response = null;
try {
MultipartEntityBuilder builder = MultipartEntityBuilder.create().setMode(HttpMultipartMode.RFC6532);;
//设置编码格式
builder.setCharset(Charset.forName("UTF8"));
//把文件放到请求体中 第一个参数对应的是postman中的参数名 例如：binwalk_name(参数名) file(参数类型) \Users\Administrator\Desktop\ll.txt(文件路径)
builder.addBinaryBody("binwalk_name",new File(path), ContentType.MULTIPART_FORM_DATA, fileName );
//构建请求实体
HttpEntity entity = builder.build();
// 创建Post方式请求
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
httpPost.addHeader("Accept-Encoding", "gzip, deflate, br");
httpPost.setEntity(entity);
//发送请求
response = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
//状态码
int statusCode = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
//msg
String reasonPhrase = response.getStatusLine().getReasonPhrase();
//data
responseBody = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity(),"UTF-8");
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}finally {//处理结束后关闭httpclient的链接
try {
if(httpClient != null){
httpClient.close();
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return responseBody;
}
/**
* 发送delete请求
*
* @param url
* @param token
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static String doDelete(String url, String token) {
trustAllHosts();
String result = "";
BufferedReader in = null;
try {
URL realUrl = new URL(url);
// 打开和URL之间的连接
HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) realUrl.openConnection();
// 设置通用的请求属性
connection.setRequestMethod("DELETE");
connection.setRequestProperty("cookie", token);
connection.setRequestProperty("accept", "*/*");
connection.setRequestProperty("connection", "Keep-Alive");
connection.setRequestProperty("user-agent",
"Mozilla/4.0 (compatible; MSIE 6.0; Windows NT 5.1;SV1)");
// 建立实际的连接
connection.connect();
// 定义 BufferedReader输入流来读取URL的响应
in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
connection.getInputStream()));
String line;
while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
result += line;
}
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("发送DELETE请求出现异常！" + e);
e.printStackTrace();
}
// 使用finally块来关闭输入流
finally {
try {
if (in != null) {
in.close();
}
} catch (Exception e2) {
e2.printStackTrace();
}
}
return result;
}
}
Maven依赖：
Maven依赖：
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
<artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
<version>4.5.3</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
<artifactId>httpmime</artifactId>
<version>4.3.6</version>
</dependency>
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