Springboot验证码生成

1、maven依赖：

<dependency>
    <groupId>com.github.whvcse</groupId>
    <artifactId>easy-captcha</artifactId>
    <version>1.6.2</version>
</dependency>

2、具体代码：

@GetMapping("/getImage")
    public void getImage(HttpServletResponse response){
        try {
            ServletOutputStream out = response.getOutputStream();
            response.setContentType("image/png");

            // 宽，高，长度
            SpecCaptcha specCaptcha = new SpecCaptcha(125, 45, 4);
            // 设置字体大小
            specCaptcha.setFont(Captcha.FONT_2);
            // 数字显示
            specCaptcha.setCharType(Captcha.TYPE_ONLY_NUMBER);

            String code = specCaptcha.text().toLowerCase();
            // 将value放入redis
            redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(LoginKey +code,code,60, TimeUnit.SECONDS);

            specCaptcha.out(out);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println("验证码异常错误"+e.getMessage());
        }
    }

3、前端代码：

<form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/shiro/login" method="post">
    用户名:<input type="text" name="username" > <br/>
    密码  : <input type="text" name="password"> <br>
    验证码  : <input type="text" name="code"><img src="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/shiro/getImage" alt=""> <br>
    <input type="submit" value="登录">
</form>

4、验证码放入redis缓存

redis配置：（redis操作放入步骤二）

@Component
public class RedisConfig {
    @Bean
    public RedisTemplate redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory redisConnectionFactory){
        RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate = new RedisTemplate<>();
        redisTemplate.setConnectionFactory(redisConnectionFactory);
        // key序列化
        redisTemplate.setKeySerializer(new StringRedisSerializer());
        // value序列化
        redisTemplate.setValueSerializer(new GenericJackson2JsonRedisSerializer());
        return redisTemplate;
    }
}