Docker常用命令(按照a-z排序)

(1)attach    Attach to a running container  #当前shell下attach连接指定运行镜像  (这个命令启动后从容器中退出会关闭容器,使用ctrl+p+q退出容器,容器仍会运行)

root@lab01:/# docker rmi hello-world
Untagged: hello-world:latest
Untagged: hello-world@sha256:df5f5184104426b65967e016ff2ac0bfcd44ad7899ca3bbcf8e44e4461491a9e
Deleted: sha256:d1165f2212346b2bab48cb01c1e39ee8ad1be46b87873d9ca7a4e434980a7726
Deleted: sha256:f22b99068db93900abe17f7f5e09ec775c2826ecfe9db961fea68293744144bd


(2)build     Build an image from a Dockerfile  #通过Dockerfile定制镜像
(3)commit    Create a new image from a containers changes  #提交当前容器为新的镜像
(4)cp    Copy files/folders from a container to a HOSTDIR or to STDOUT  #从容器中拷贝指定文件或者目录到宿主机中
(5)create    Create a new container  #创建一个新的容器,同run 但不启动容器
(6)diff    Inspect changes on a containers filesystem  #查看docker容器变化
(7)events    Get real time events from the server#从docker服务获取容器实时事件
(8)exec    Run a command in a running container#在已存在的容器上运行命令(此启动方式退出后容器不会停止)

root@lab01:/# docker exec -it b3c05724e2cc /bin/bash
[root@b3c05724e2cc /]# exit
exit
root@lab01:/# docker ps 
CONTAINER ID        IMAGE               COMMAND             CREATED             STATUS              PORTS               NAMES
b3c05724e2cc        centos              "/bin/bash"         6 minutes ago       Up About a minute


(9)export    Export a containers filesystem as a tar archive  #导出容器的内容流作为一个tar归档文件(对应import)
(10)history    Show the history of an image  #展示一个镜像形成历史
(11)images    List images  #列出系统当前镜像

root@lab01:/# docker images
REPOSITORY          TAG                 IMAGE ID            CREATED             SIZE
hello-world         latest              d1165f221234        5 months ago        13.3kB
centos              latest              300e315adb2f        7 months ago        209MB


(12)import    Import the contents from a tarball to create a filesystem image  #从tar包中的内容创建一个新的文件系统映像(对应export)
(13)info    Display system-wide information  #显示系统相关信息

root@lab01:/# docker info
Containers: 1
 Running: 1
 Paused: 0
 Stopped: 0
Images: 1
Server Version: 20.10.7
Storage Driver: overlay2
 Backing Filesystem: extfs
 Supports d_type: true
 Native Overlay Diff: true
 userxattr: false
Logging Driver: json-file
Cgroup Driver: cgroupfs
Plugins:
 Volume: local
 Network: bridge host ipvlan macvlan null overlay
 Log: awslogs fluentd gcplogs gelf journald json-file local logentries splunk syslog
Swarm: inactive
Runtimes: io.containerd.runc.v2 io.containerd.runtime.v1.linux runc
Default Runtime: runc
Init Binary: docker-init
containerd version: e25210fe30a0a703442421b0f60afac609f950a3
runc version: v1.0.1-0-g4144b63
init version: fec3683 (expected: de40ad0)
Security Options:
 apparmor
 seccomp
  Profile: default
Kern
评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值