Dubbo+zookeeper+springboot实现服务注册发现

1、zookeeper 安装与启动

下载

官网 https://zookeeper.apache.org/

启动zookeeper

启动前zookeeper可能还需要做些调整，可以按顺寻先执行zkServer.cmd zkCli.cmd。如果报错做以下调整

复制zoo_sample.cfg 粘贴 命名为zoo.cfg

报Error: JAVA_HOME is not set错误，在zkEnv.cmd新增JAVA_HOME的地址
set JAVA=E:\Java\jdk1.8.0_301\bin\java

启动zkServer.cmd

启动zkCli.cmd，输入 ls / 显示zookeeper表示启动成功

2、dubbo

2.1 创建provider、consumer工程

2.2 依赖 两个工程都添加一样的

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.dubbo</groupId>
            <artifactId>dubbo-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
            <version>2.7.8</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--zookeeper-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.curator</groupId>
            <artifactId>curator-framework</artifactId>
            <version>2.12.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.curator</groupId>
            <artifactId>curator-recipes</artifactId>
            <version>2.12.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.zookeeper</groupId>
            <artifactId>zookeeper</artifactId>
            <version>3.4.14</version>
            <!--排除日志冲突 -->
            <exclusions>
                <exclusion>
                    <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
                    <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
                </exclusion>
            </exclusions>
        </dependency>
        <!--zkclient-->
        <dependency>
        <groupId>com.github.sgroschupf</groupId>
        <artifactId>zkclient</artifactId>
        <version>0.1</version>
        </dependency>

2.3 application.properties配置

provider

server.port=8082

# 服务应用名字
dubbo.application.name=provider-server
# 注册中心地址
dubbo.registry.address=zookeeper://127.0.0.1:2181
# 哪些服务要被注解，开启包扫描，可替代 @EnableDubbo 注解
dubbo.scan.base-packages=com.example.service

consumer

server.port=8081

dubbo.application.name=consumer-server
dubbo.registry.address=zookeeper://127.0.0.1:2181

完整结构

TicketService 两个工程一样

package com.example.service;

public interface TicketService {
    String getTicket();
}

TicketServiceImpl

package com.example.service;

import org.apache.dubbo.config.annotation.DubboService;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

@Service
@DubboService
public class TicketServiceImpl implements TicketService{

    @Override
    public String getTicket() {
        return "测试获取";
    }
}

consumer 获取

package com.example;

import com.example.service.TicketService;
import org.apache.dubbo.config.annotation.DubboReference;
import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;

@SpringBootTest
class DubboConsumerApplicationTests {
    // 引用，方法一：pom坐标  
    // 方法二：定义路径相同的路径名，比如provider中com.example.service.TestService  
    // consumer同样路径下创建相同class  实际应用中不会使用方法二
    @DubboReference
    TicketService ticketService;

    @Test
    void contextLoads() {
        String ticket = ticketService.getTicket();
        System.out.println("消费服务获取信息-----》"+ticket);
    }

}

分别启动 provider consumer服务，调用provider服务中方法成功