struts2action处理参数的三种方法

1. 直接处理参数

package com.yz.action;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

public class UserAction extends ActionSupport {

	/**
	 * 
	 */
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
	
	private String name;
	private int age;
	private String email;
	private String phone;
	
	public String add(){
		return SUCCESS;
	}
	
	public String execute(){
		System.out.println("name="+name);
		System.out.println("age="+age);
		System.out.println("email="+email);
		System.out.println("phone="+phone);
		return "success";
	}

	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}

	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}

	public int getAge() {
		return age;
	}

	public void setAge(int age) {
		this.age = age;
	}

	public String getEmail() {
		return email;
	}

	public void setEmail(String email) {
		this.email = email;
	}

	public String getPhone() {
		return phone;
	}

	public void setPhone(String phone) {
		this.phone = phone;
	}

}

2.域模型(domain model)处理参数，即创建一个javabean，则action中只需get、set其中javabean实例，省去了过多的属性，使代码看起来更简洁,by the way，view中的参数，即name要和域模型一一对应，否则会出错，如果不对应的话，可以传到DTO实例中，最后再传给想要的JavaBean实例，DTO在其中充当传递数据的成分

package com.yz.action;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;
import com.yz.po.UserBean;

public class UserAction1 extends ActionSupport {

	/**
	 * 
	 */
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
	
	private UserBean user;
	
	public UserBean getUser() {
		return user;
	}

	public void setUser(UserBean user) {
		this.user = user;
	}

	public String execute(){
		System.out.println("name="+user.getName());
		System.out.println("age="+user.getAge());
		System.out.println("email="+user.getEmail());
		System.out.println("phone="+user.getPhone());
		return "success";
	}	
}

pojo

package com.yz.po;

public class UserBean {
	
	private String name;
	private int age;
	private String email;
	private String phone;
	
	
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public int getAge() {
		return age;
	}
	public void setAge(int age) {
		this.age = age;
	}
	public String getEmail() {
		return email;
	}
	public void setEmail(String email) {
		this.email = email;
	}
	public String getPhone() {
		return phone;
	}
	public void setPhone(String phone) {
		this.phone = phone;
	}
}

3.用模型驱动，即模型处理参数，最后再交给action来处理model

package com.yz.action;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ModelDriven;
import com.yz.po.UserBean;

public class ModelAction extends ActionSupport implements ModelDriven<UserBean> {
		private UserBean user = new UserBean();

		@Override
		public UserBean getModel() {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			return user;
		}

		public String execute(){
			System.out.println("name="+user.getName());
			System.out.println("age="+user.getAge());
			System.out.println("email="+user.getEmail());
			System.out.println("phone="+user.getPhone());
			return "success";
		}
}