CountDownLatch 同步器

CountDownLatch 同步器

在构造的时候需要出入一个整数n,在这个整数“倒数”到0之前，主线程需要等待在门口，而这个倒数过程则是各个执行线程驱动的，每个线程执行完任务“倒数”一次

 

package CountDownLatchDemo;

import java.util.Random;
import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;

//玩家加载器
public class PlayerLoader implements Runnable{

    public final static String[] playerNames = new String[]{
            "玩家1","玩家2","玩家3","玩家4","玩家5"
    };

    private static int index = 0;

    private String name;

    private CountDownLatch cdl;

    public PlayerLoader(CountDownLatch cdl) {
        this.cdl = cdl;
        name = playerNames[index++];
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        System.out.printf(name + "正在加载中...");
        try {
            Thread.sleep(new Random().nextInt(2000));
            System.out.printf(name + "加载完毕");
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            cdl.countDown();
        }

    }
}

package CountDownLatchDemo;

import Player.Player;

import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;

public class HeroGame {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
        loadPlayer();
        System.out.printf("所有的召唤师已上场,游戏开始");
    }

    private static void loadPlayer() throws InterruptedException {
     int heroCount = PlayerLoader.playerNames.length;
     CountDownLatch cdl = new CountDownLatch(heroCount);
     for (int i = 0; i < heroCount; i++) {
         new Thread(new PlayerLoader(cdl)).start();
     }
     cdl.await();
    }
}

玩家1正在加载中...

玩家5正在加载中...

玩家3正在加载中...

玩家4正在加载中...

玩家2正在加载中...

玩家5加载完毕

玩家2加载完毕

玩家3加载完毕

玩家4加载完毕

玩家1加载完毕

所有的召唤师已上场,游戏开始