Servlet简易登录系统

分层

1.bean实体层实体类==》 属性，get set,tostring.构造方法
2.dao持久层==》数据库的增删改查
3.service业务层
4.controller控制层

servlet

servlet 生命周期==》初始化 实例化 服务 销毁

##bean包下的User类
public class User {
public User() {
}

    public User(int id, String username, String password) {
        this.id = id;
        this.username = username;
        this.password = password;
    }

    public User(String username, String password) {
        this.username = username;
        this.password = password;
    }

    private int id;
    private String username;
    private String password;

    public int getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(int id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getUsername() {
        return username;
    }

    public void setUsername(String username) {
        this.username = username;
    }

    public String getPassword() {
        return password;
    }

    public void setPassword(String password) {
        this.password = password;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "User{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", username='" + username + '\'' +
                ", password='" + password + '\'' +
                '}';
    }
}

dao下的UserDao

import com.zr.bean.User;
import com.zr.util.DBUtil;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

public class UserDao {

    public User findUserByUserNameAndPassword(String username,String password){
        Connection connection= null;
        PreparedStatement statement=null;
        ResultSet resultSet =null;
        User user=null;
        try {
            connection = DBUtil.getConnection();
            //3.写sql语句
            String sql="select * from tb_user where username=? and password=?";
            //4.获得statement对象
            statement=connection.prepareStatement(sql);
            statement.setString(1,username);
            statement.setString(2,password);
            //5.执行sql 得到结果集
            resultSet = statement.executeQuery();
            //6.处理结果集
            while (resultSet.next()){
                user=new User();
                user.setId(resultSet.getInt(1));
                user.setUsername(resultSet.getString(2));
                user.setPassword(resultSet.getString(3));

            }
        } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (SQLException throwables) {
            throwables.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            //7.关闭资源
            try {
                DBUtil.closeAll(resultSet,statement,connection);
            } catch (SQLException throwables) {
                throwables.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return user;
    }

    public void deleteById(int id){
        Connection connection= null;
        PreparedStatement statement=null;
        try {
            connection = DBUtil.getConnection();
            System.out.println("创建连接成功");
            //3.写sql语句
            String sql="delete from tb_user where id=?";
            //4.获得statement对象
            statement=connection.prepareStatement(sql);
            statement.setInt(1,id);
            //5.执行sql 得到结果集
            statement.executeUpdate();
        } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (SQLException throwables) {
            throwables.printStackTrace();
        }finally {

            try {
                DBUtil.closeAll(null,statement,connection);
            } catch (SQLException throwables) {
                throwables.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

    public void add(User user){
        Connection connection= null;
        PreparedStatement statement=null;
        try {
            connection = DBUtil.getConnection();
            System.out.println("创建连接成功");
            //3.写sql语句
            String sql="INSERT INTO tb_user (username,PASSWORD) VALUES (?,?)";
            //4.获得statement对象
            statement=connection.prepareStatement(sql);
            statement.setString(1,user.getUsername());
            statement.setString(2,user.getPassword());
            statement.executeUpdate();
        } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (SQLException throwables) {
            throwables.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            try {
                DBUtil.closeAll(null,statement,connection);
            } catch (SQLException throwables) {
                throwables.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

    public void update(User user){
        Connection connection= null;
        PreparedStatement statement=null;
        try {
            connection = DBUtil.getConnection();
            System.out.println("创建连接成功");
            //3.写sql语句
            String sql="UPDATE tb_user SET username=?,PASSWORD=? WHERE id=?";
            //4.获得statement对象
            statement=connection.prepareStatement(sql);
            statement.setString(1,user.getUsername());
            statement.setString(2,user.getPassword());
            statement.setInt(3,user.getId());
            //5.执行sql 得到结果集
            statement.executeUpdate();
        } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } catch (SQLException throwables) {
            throwables.printStackTrace();
        }finally {
            try {
                DBUtil.closeAll(null,statement,connection);
            } catch (SQLException throwables) {
                throwables.printStackTrace();
            }
        }

    }
}

service包下UserServiceImpl和UserService接口

public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {
    UserDao userDao=new UserDao();
    @Override
    public boolean login(String username, String password) {
        User user = userDao.findUserByUserNameAndPassword(username,password);
        if(user==null){
            return false;
        }else{
            return true;
        }
    }
}

public interface UserService {
boolean login(String username,String password);
}

servlet

package com.zr.servlet;

import javax.servlet.*;
import java.io.IOException;

public class HelloServlet implements Servlet {

    @Override
    public void init(ServletConfig servletConfig) throws ServletException {

    }

    @Override
    public ServletConfig getServletConfig() {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public void service(ServletRequest servletRequest, ServletResponse servletResponse) throws ServletException, IOException {
        servletResponse.getWriter().write("Hello");
    }

    @Override
    public String getServletInfo() {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public void destroy() {

    }
}

import com.zr.service.impl.UserServiceImpl;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;

public class LoginServlet extends HttpServlet {
    UserService userService=new UserServiceImpl();
    @Override
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        String username=req.getParameter("username");
        String password=req.getParameter("password");
        if(userService.login(username,password)){
            resp.getWriter().write("success");
        }else{
            resp.getWriter().write("failure");
        }
    }
}

util

package com.zr.util;

import java.sql.*;

public class DBUtil {
    public static Connection getConnection() throws ClassNotFoundException, SQLException {
        //1.加载驱动
        Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
        //2.创建连接
        Connection connection= DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/wzsxy","root","123456");
        return connection;
    }

    public static void closeAll(ResultSet resultSet, Statement statement,Connection connection) throws SQLException {
        if(resultSet!=null){
            resultSet.close();
        }
        if(statement!=null){
            statement.close();
        }
        if(connection!=null){
            connection.close();
        }
    }
}