bash 运算符

关系运算符

字符串运算符

文件测试运算符

算数运算

#!/bin/bash

a=10
b=20

val=`expr $a + $b`
echo "a + b : $val"

val=`expr $a - $b`
echo "a - b : $val"

val=`expr $a \* $b`
echo "a * b : $val"

val=`expr $b / $a`
echo "b / a : $val"

val=`expr $b % $a`
echo "b % a : $val"

if [ $a == $b ]
then
   echo "a == b"
fi
if [ $a != $b ]
then
   echo "a != b"
fi

浮点运算

#!/bin/bash

radius=2.4

pi=3.14159

girth=$(echo "scale=4; 3.14 * 2 * $radius" | bc)

area=$(echo "scale=4; 3.14 * $radius * $radius" | bc)

echo "girth=$girth"

echo "area=$area"

逻辑运算

#!/bin/bash
a=10
b=20

if [[ $a -lt 100 && $b -gt 100 ]]
then
   echo "return true"
else
   echo "return false"
fi

if [[ $a -lt 100 || $b -gt 100 ]]
then
   echo "return true"
else
   echo "return false"
fi