变量提升

var a = 'windowA'
if (true) {
    var a = 'A'
}
function fn() {
    a = 'fnA'
    var b = 'b是局部的'
    c = 'c是全局的'
}
fn()
console.log(a, b, c) //b is not defined

function parent() {
    var hoisted = "I'm a variable";
    function hoisted() {
        return "I'm a function";
    }
    return hoisted();
}
console.log(parent()); //hoisted is not a function  函数提升优于变量提升

for (var i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
    setTimeout(() => {
        console.log(i)
    }, 1000)
}
console.log(i) //5  5个5