ssm（mybatis+spring+springmvc）demo构建过程（内附idea内配置Tomcat服务器）

最新推荐文章于 2023-04-13 10:06:20 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2023-04-13 10:06:20 发布

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分类专栏：萌新博客文章标签： java ssm spring mybatis springmvc

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Ruther000/article/details/118602330

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ssm（mybatis+spring+springmvc）demo

.使用web-app模板创建maven工程

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2.导入pom依赖

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

  <groupId>org.example</groupId>
  <artifactId>ssm4</artifactId>
  <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <packaging>war</packaging>

  <name>ssm4 Maven Webapp</name>
  <!-- FIXME change it to the project's website -->
  <url>http://www.example.com</url>

  <properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
    <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
  </properties>

  <dependencies>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
      <version>5.2.3.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
      <version>5.2.3.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
      <version>5.2.3.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
      <artifactId>spring-aspects</artifactId>
      <version>5.2.3.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
      <version>1.3.1</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>mysql</groupId>
      <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
      <version>8.0.19</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>c3p0</groupId>
      <artifactId>c3p0</artifactId>
      <version>0.9.1.2</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
      <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
      <version>3.4.5</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>jstl</groupId>
      <artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
      <version>1.2</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
      <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
      <version>4.0.1</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
      <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
      <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
      <version>1.18.10</version>
    </dependency>
  </dependencies>

  <build>

    <resources>
      <resource>
        <directory>src/main/java</directory>
        <includes>
          <include>**/*.xml</include>
        </includes>
      </resource>
    </resources>

    <finalName>ssm4</finalName>
    <pluginManagement><!-- lock down plugins versions to avoid using Maven defaults (may be moved to parent pom) -->
      <plugins>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-clean-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.1.0</version>
        </plugin>
        <!-- see http://maven.apache.org/ref/current/maven-core/default-bindings.html#Plugin_bindings_for_war_packaging -->
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.0.2</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.8.0</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>2.22.1</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>3.2.2</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>2.5.2</version>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
          <artifactId>maven-deploy-plugin</artifactId>
          <version>2.8.2</version>
        </plugin>
      </plugins>
    </pluginManagement>
  </build>
</project>

3.创建好工程包

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在main目录下创建resources和java两个包，java包中按照mvc模式创建好包，resources中创建好ssm工程所需要的配置文件（mybatis.xml，spring.xml，springmvc.xml）

4.配置文件

1.配置spring.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	   xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	   xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
	   xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	   xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"


	   xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">

<!-- c3p0数据源 -->
	<bean id="dataSoure" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">
		<property name="user" value="root"/>
		<property name="password" value="123456"/>
		<property name="driverClass" value="com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver"/>
		<property name="jdbcUrl" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test?useUnicode=true&amp;characterEncoding=UTF-8&amp;serverTimezone=Asia/Shanghai"/>
	</bean>
	<!-- sqlSessionFactory -->
	<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSoure"/>
		<property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:com/yhy/repository/*.xml"></property>
		<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis.xml"></property>
	</bean>
	<!-- 扫描MAPPER接口 -->
	<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
		 <property name="basePackage" value="com.yhy.repository"/>
	</bean>
	<!-- 事务管理 -->
    <bean id="transactionManger" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSoure"></property>
	</bean>
	<!-- 事务增强 -->
	<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManger">
		<tx:attributes>
			<tx:method name="*"/>
		</tx:attributes>
	</tx:advice>
	<aop:config>
		<aop:pointcut id="txPoint" expression="execution(* com.yhy.service.impl.*.*(..))"/>
		<aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="txPoint"></aop:advisor>
	</aop:config>
</beans>

2.mybatis.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
		PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
		"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
	<!--打印执行的sql语句-->
	<settings>
		<setting name="logImpl" value="STDOUT_LOGGING"/>
	</settings>
	<!--自动寻找合适的实体类-->
    <typeAliases>
		<package name="com.yhy.entity"/>
	</typeAliases>
</configuration>

3.配置springmvc.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	   xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	   xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	   xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	   xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
           http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd">
	   <mvc:annotation-driven/>
	<!--自动扫包-->
	<context:component-scan base-package="com.yhy"></context:component-scan>
	<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
		<property name="prefix"  value="/"></property>
		<property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property>
	</bean>
</beans>

5.完善java代码

1.根据数据表创建实体类接收索引数据

在这里插入图片描述

package com.yhy.entity;

import lombok.Data;

@Data
public class User {
    private Integer id;
    private String username;
    private  String password;
    private  Integer age;

}

注：这里使用了lombok插件运用注解@Data为实体类自动创建了get set和构造方法

2.创建Peoplerepository接口

package com.yhy.repository;

import com.yhy.entity.User;

import java.util.List;

public interface UserRepository {
    public List<User> findAll();
    public  User findById(Integer id);
}

3.在repository包内创建PeopleRpository.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
		PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
		"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.yhy.repository.UserRepository">
	<select id="findAll" resultType="User">
		select * from  t_User
	</select>
	<select id="findById" parameterType="java.lang.Integer" resultType="User">
	    select * from  t_User where  id=#{id}
	</select>

</mapper>

（mybatis框架内容）不需要实现该接口，提高代码运行效率

4.创建服务层接口Userservice.java

package com.yhy.service;

import com.yhy.entity.User;

import java.util.List;

public interface UserService {
    public List<User> findAll();
    public User findById(Integer id);
}

5.创建实现类来实现该接口并且调用repository方法

package com.yhy.service.impl;

import com.yhy.entity.User;
import com.yhy.repository.UserRepository;
import com.yhy.service.UserService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import java.util.List;

@Service
public class UserServiceImpl  implements UserService {
  @Autowired //自动装载
  private UserRepository userRepository;
    @Override
    public List<User> findAll() {
        return userRepository.findAll();
    }

  @Override
  public User findById(Integer id) {
    return userRepository.findById(id);
  }


}

6.创建Handler调用服务方法

package com.yhy.controller;


import com.yhy.service.UserService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/user")
public class UserHandler {
    @Autowired
    private UserService userService;

    @GetMapping("/index")
public ModelAndView index(){
        ModelAndView modelAndView=new ModelAndView();
        modelAndView.setViewName("index");
        modelAndView.addObject("list",userService.findAll());//将数据传回前端页面
        return modelAndView;
    }
    @GetMapping("/findById/{id}") //数据绑定
    public ModelAndView findById(@PathVariable("id")Integer id){
        ModelAndView modelAndView=new ModelAndView();
        modelAndView.setViewName("findById");
        modelAndView.addObject("data",userService.findById(id));
        return modelAndView;
    }
}

7.编写前端页面

1.findByid.jsp（通过传入id获得对象）

<%@page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<%@page isELIgnored="false" %>
<%@taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title> yahyyyds</title>
</head>
<body>
  <%--通过el表达式将传过来的数据取出--%>
${data.id}-${data.username}-${data.age}-${data.password}
</body>
</html>

2.index.jsp findall（查询表中所有对象）

<%@page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<%@page isELIgnored="false" %>
<%@taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
<html>
<head>
    <title> yahyyyds</title>
</head>
<body>
  <%--通过el表达式将传过来的数据取出--%>
${data.id}-${data.username}-${data.age}-${data.password}
</body>
</html>

8.配置Tomcat服务器

在这里插入图片描述

记得把圈中部分全部删掉，/也不要留

9.启动Tomcat

1.findAll
在这里插入图片描述
2.findById

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ssm（mybatis+spring+springmvc）demo构建过程（内附idea内配置Tomcat服务器）

ssm（mybatis+spring+springmvc）demo.使用web-app模板创建maven工程2.导入pom依赖<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.
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