182. Duplicate Emails

Problem: Write a SQL query to find all duplicate emails in a table named Person. For example, your query should return the following for the above table:

+----+---------+    +---------+
| Id | Email   |    | Email   |
+----+---------+    +---------+
| 1  | a@b.com |    | a@b.com |
| 2  | c@d.com |    +---------+
| 3  | a@b.com |
+----+---------+

---

GROUP BY + HAVING

mysql> select * from emp;
+-------+--------+-----------+------+------------+---------+---------+--------+
| EMPNO | ENAME  | JOB       | MGR  | HIREDATE   | SAL     | COMM    | DEPTNO |
+-------+--------+-----------+------+------------+---------+---------+--------+
|  7369 | SMITH  | CLERK     | 7902 | 1980-12-17 |  800.00 |    NULL |     20 |
|  7499 | ALLEN  | SALESMAN  | 7698 | 1981-02-20 | 1600.00 |  300.00 |     30 |
|  7521 | WARD   | SALESMAN  | 7698 | 1981-02-22 | 1250.00 |  500.00 |     30 |
|  7566 | JONES  | MANAGER   | 7839 | 1981-04-02 | 2975.00 |    NULL |     20 |
|  7654 | MARTIN | SALESMAN  | 7698 | 1981-09-28 | 1250.00 | 1400.00 |     30 |
|  7698 | BLAKE  | MANAGER   | 7839 | 1981-05-01 | 2850.00 |    NULL |     30 |
|  7782 | CLARK  | MANAGER   | 7839 | 1981-06-09 | 2450.00 |    NULL |     10 |
|  7788 | SCOTT  | ANALYST   | 7566 | 1987-04-19 | 3000.00 |    NULL |     20 |
|  7839 | KING   | PRESIDENT | NULL | 1981-11-17 | 5000.00 |    NULL |     10 |
|  7844 | TURNER | SALESMAN  | 7698 | 1981-09-08 | 1500.00 |    0.00 |     30 |
|  7876 | ADAMS  | CLERK     | 7788 | 1987-05-23 | 1100.00 |    NULL |     20 |
|  7900 | JAMES  | CLERK     | 7698 | 1981-12-03 |  950.00 |    NULL |     30 |
|  7902 | FORD   | ANALYST   | 7566 | 1981-12-03 | 3000.00 |    NULL |     20 |
|  7934 | MILLER | CLERK     | 7782 | 1982-01-23 | 1300.00 |    NULL |     10 |
+-------+--------+-----------+------+------------+---------+---------+--------+
14 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select job from emp group by job;
+-----------+
| job       |
+-----------+
| CLERK     |
| SALESMAN  |
| MANAGER   |
| ANALYST   |
| PRESIDENT |
+-----------+
5 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select job,sum(job) from emp group by job;
+-----------+----------+
| job       | sum(job) |
+-----------+----------+
| CLERK     |        0 |
| SALESMAN  |        0 |
| MANAGER   |        0 |
| ANALYST   |        0 |
| PRESIDENT |        0 |
+-----------+----------+
5 rows in set, 14 warnings (0.00 sec)

mysql> select job,max(job) from emp group by job;
+-----------+-----------+
| job       | max(job)  |
+-----------+-----------+
| CLERK     | CLERK     |
| SALESMAN  | SALESMAN  |
| MANAGER   | MANAGER   |
| ANALYST   | ANALYST   |
| PRESIDENT | PRESIDENT |
+-----------+-----------+
5 rows in set (0.00 sec)

mysql> select job,count(job) from emp group by job;
+-----------+------------+
| job       | count(job) |
+-----------+------------+
| CLERK     |          4 |
| SALESMAN  |          4 |
| MANAGER   |          3 |
| ANALYST   |          2 |
| PRESIDENT |          1 |
+-----------+------------+
5 rows in set (0.00 sec)

---

Solution

SELECT Email FROM Person GROUP BY Email HAVING count(Email)>1;