Given a non-empty 2D array grid
of 0's and 1's, an island is a group of 1
's (representing land) connected 4-directionally (horizontal or vertical.) You may assume all four edges of the grid are surrounded by water.
Find the maximum area of an island in the given 2D array. (If there is no island, the maximum area is 0.)
Example 1:
[[0,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,0], [0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0], [0,1,1,0,1,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0], [0,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,0,1,0,0], [0,1,0,0,1,1,0,0,1,1,1,0,0], [0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,0,0], [0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,1,0,0,0], [0,0,0,0,0,0,0,1,1,0,0,0,0]]Given the above grid, return
6
. Note the answer is not 11, because the island must be connected 4-directionally.
Example 2:
[[0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0]]Given the above grid, return
0
.
Note: The length of each dimension in the given grid
does not exceed 50.
class Solution {
public int maxAreaOfIsland(int[][] grid) {
if (grid.length == 0 || grid[0].length == 0)
return 0;
int m = grid.length; // 高
int n = grid[0].length; // 宽
boolean[][] flag = new boolean[m][n]; // 判定是否来到过这个点
int re = 0; // 返回值
for (int i = 0; i < m; ++i) { // 遍历整个grid数组
for (int j = 0; j < n; ++j) {
if (flag[i][j])
continue;
else
flag[i][j] = true;
if (grid[i][j] == 1) {
int cur = 0;
LinkedList<int[]> dfs = new LinkedList<>();
dfs.addFirst(new int[] { i, j });
while (!dfs.isEmpty()) {
int[] curPos = dfs.poll();
int ii = curPos[0];
int jj = curPos[1];
cur += 1;
if (ii - 1 >= 0 && !flag[ii - 1][jj] && grid[ii - 1][jj] == 1) {
dfs.addFirst(new int[] { ii - 1, jj });
flag[ii - 1][jj] = true;
}
if (ii + 1 < m && !flag[ii + 1][jj] && grid[ii + 1][jj] == 1) {
dfs.addFirst(new int[] { ii + 1, jj });
flag[ii + 1][jj] = true;
}
if (jj - 1 >= 0 && !flag[ii][jj - 1] && grid[ii][jj - 1] == 1) {
dfs.addFirst(new int[] { ii, jj - 1 });
flag[ii][jj - 1] = true;
}
if (jj + 1 < n && !flag[ii][jj + 1] && grid[ii][jj + 1] == 1) {
dfs.addFirst(new int[] { ii, jj + 1 });
flag[ii][jj + 1] = true;
}
}
re = Math.max(re, cur);
}
}
}
return re;
}
}