1. docker安装nginx,参考菜鸟教程
https://www.runoob.com/docker/docker-install-nginx.html
nginx安装成功后,为我们要部署的文件,指定运行项目的目录,关键如下
首先创建nginx所需目录,www为运行项目,logs日志存放地点,conf配置文件
mkdir -p ~/nginx/www ~/nginx/logs ~/nginx/conf
关键步骤nginx.conf的配置
由于部署的是vue动静分离,如果按照开发时候的运行blabla.com/login,刷新时候,就会跳出404,所以要在nginx.conf中配置路由和代理
#user nobody;
worker_processes 1;
#error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;
#pid logs/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
#access_log logs/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
server {
listen 8888;
# 服务名称,无所谓
server_name localhost;
# 上述端口指向的根目录
root /usr/share/nginx/html;
# 项目根目录中指向项目首页
index index.html;
client_max_body_size 20m;
client_body_buffer_size 128k;
# 根请求会指向的页面
location / {
# 此处的 @router 实际上是引用下面的转发,否则在 Vue 路由刷新时可能会抛出 404
try_files $uri $uri/ @router;
# 请求指向的首页
index index.html;
}
# 由于路由的资源不一定是真实的路径,无法找到具体文件
# 所以需要将请求重写到 index.html 中,然后交给真正的 Vue 路由处理请求资源
location @router {
rewrite ^.*$ /index.html last;
}
location /zboot/ {
proxy_pass http://47.100.122.108:8888/zboot/;
}
error_page 404 /404.html;
location = /40x.html {
}
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# root html;
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# fastcgi_index index.php;
# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
# include fastcgi_params;
#}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
#
#server {
# listen 8000;
# listen somename:8080;
# server_name somename alias another.alias;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
# HTTPS server
#
#server {
# listen 443 ssl;
# server_name localhost;
# ssl_certificate cert.pem;
# ssl_certificate_key cert.key;
# ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;
# ssl_session_timeout 5m;
# ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
# ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
}
然后将文件存放到上述目录中,运行
$ docker run -d -p 8082:80 --name runoob-nginx-test-web -v ~/nginx/www:/usr/share/nginx/html -v ~/nginx/conf/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf -v ~/nginx/logs:/var/log/nginx nginx
- 后台应用部署
springboot 项目打包成jar,直接java -jar xxx.jar既可运行
但是这样运行一旦关闭终端,程序也将停止,我们要做的是后台运行,通过脚本启动,停止,配置开机自启动
脚本内容
HOME='/home/java'
#获取mac地址(唯一的)
mac=`ifconfig | grep eth0 | awk '{print $5}'`
start(){
#进入命令所在目录
cd $HOME
nohup java -jar v-meet-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar &
}
stop(){
#kill 掉所有java程序
ps -ef | grep java | grep -v grep |awk '{print $2}' | xargs sudo kill -9
}
case $1 in
start)
start
;;
stop)
stop
;;
restart)
$0 stop
sleep 2
$0 start
;;
*)
echo "Usage: {start|stop|restart}"
;;
esac
exit 0
启动,停止项目
xxxx.sh start
xxxx.sh stop
在配置开机自启动既可