java代码编写logback配置

给别人提供一个jar包，可以直接打印日志，将日志采集到固定位置，现在大多数的情况都是使用的logback.xml文件，如果还用这个文件可能会造成冲突（当然可以用其他名字），为了避免还得加载文件，直接用Java编写配置，如下：

 

public class SecurityLoggerFactory {

    private static final String logPath = "/export/Logs/securityLog/securityLog.log";
    private static final String logPathHistory = "/export/Logs/securityLog/securityLog.log.%d";
    private static Logger logger = null;

    public static Logger getLogger(){
        return logger;
    }

    /**
     * 构造Logger
     * 设置路径
     * 设置滚动方式
     */
    static {
        LoggerContext loggerContext = (LoggerContext) LoggerFactory.getILoggerFactory();
        //loggerContext.reset();
        RollingFileAppender<ILoggingEvent> rollingFileAppender = new RollingFileAppender<ILoggingEvent>();
        rollingFileAppender.setContext(loggerContext);
        rollingFileAppender.setAppend(true);
        rollingFileAppender.setName("jdSecurityLogAppender");
        rollingFileAppender.setFile(logPath);

        TimeBasedRollingPolicy rollingPolicy = new TimeBasedRollingPolicy<>();
        rollingPolicy.setFileNamePattern(logPathHistory);
        rollingPolicy.setMaxHistory(10);
        rollingPolicy.setContext(loggerContext);
        rollingPolicy.setParent(rollingFileAppender);
        rollingPolicy.start();
        rollingFileAppender.setRollingPolicy(rollingPolicy);

        PatternLayoutEncoder encoder = new PatternLayoutEncoder();
        encoder.setPattern("%msg%n");
        encoder.setCharset(Charset.forName("UTF-8"));
        encoder.setContext(loggerContext);
        encoder.start();
        rollingFileAppender.setEncoder(encoder);

        rollingFileAppender.start();

        ch.qos.logback.classic.Logger rootLogger = loggerContext.getLogger("securityLogLogger");
        rootLogger.setLevel(Level.INFO);
        rootLogger.addAppender(rollingFileAppender);
        logger = rootLogger;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SecurityLoggerFactory.getLogger().info("this is text log.");
    }
}

客户端直接调用SecurityLoggerFactory.getLogger().info()就能打印相关的日志了。而日志除了在控制台输出，还会输出到指定文件。

注意：

文件路径是Linux路径，如果在Windows执行并不能生成文件，得用Windows路径，如：c:/securitylog/securitylog.log