Linux 安装 MySQL8 ，MySQL版本 mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.xz

[root@localhost tmp]#
[root@localhost tmp]# wget https://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-8.0/mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.xz
--2024-07-29 06:28:00-- https://dev.mysql.com/get/Downloads/MySQL-8.0/mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.xz
Resolving dev.mysql.com (dev.mysql.com)... 104.85.26.254, 2600:1417:76:58b::2e31, 2600:1417:76:589::2e31
Connecting to dev.mysql.com (dev.mysql.com)|104.85.26.254|:443... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 302 Moved Temporarily
Location: https://cdn.mysql.com//archives/mysql-8.0/mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.xz [following]
--2024-07-29 06:28:02-- https://cdn.mysql.com//archives/mysql-8.0/mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.xz
Resolving cdn.mysql.com (cdn.mysql.com)... 23.5.12.118, 2600:1417:76:580::1d68, 2600:1417:76:588::1d68
Connecting to cdn.mysql.com (cdn.mysql.com)|23.5.12.118|:443... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 604856088 (577M) [text/plain]
Saving to: ‘mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.xz’

100%[=============================================================================================================================================================================>] 604,856,088 5.56MB/s in 3m 59s

2024-07-29 06:32:03 (2.41 MB/s) - ‘mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.xz’ saved [604856088/604856088]

[root@localhost tmp]# ll
total 590680
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 604856088 Sep 14 2022 mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.xz

[root@localhost tmp]# tar -xvf mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.xz
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/myisam_ftdump
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/myisamchk
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/myisamlog
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/myisampack
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/mysql
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/mysql_config_editor
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/mysql_migrate_keyring
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/mysql_secure_installation
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/mysql_ssl_rsa_setup
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/mysql_tzinfo_to_sql
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/mysql_upgrade
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/mysqladmin
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/mysqlbinlog
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/mysqlcheck
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/mysqldump
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/mysqlimport
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/mysqlpump
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/mysqlshow
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/mysqlslap
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/authentication_fido_client.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/authentication_kerberos_client.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/authentication_ldap_sasl_client.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/authentication_oci_client.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/mysqld-debug
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/mysql_config
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/include/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/include/errmsg.h
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/include/field_types.h
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/include/my_command.h
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/include/my_compress.h
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/include/my_list.h
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/include/mysql/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/include/mysql.h
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/include/mysql/client_plugin.h
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/include/mysql/plugin_auth_common.h
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/include/mysql/udf_registration_types.h
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/include/mysql_com.h
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/include/mysql_time.h
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/include/mysql_version.h
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/include/mysqld_error.h
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/include/mysqlx_ername.h
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/include/mysqlx_error.h
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/include/mysqlx_version.h
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/libmysqlclient.a
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/libmysqlservices.a
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/pkgconfig/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/pkgconfig/mysqlclient.pc
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/aclocal/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/aclocal/mysql.m4
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/docs/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/docs/ChangeLog
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/docs/INFO_SRC
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/docs/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/docs/INFO_BIN
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/docs/INFO_SRC
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/comp_err.1
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/ibd2sdi.1
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/innochecksum.1
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/lz4_decompress.1
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/my_print_defaults.1
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/myisam_ftdump.1
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/myisamchk.1
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/myisamlog.1
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/myisampack.1
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/mysql.1
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/mysql.server.1
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/mysql_config.1
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/mysql_config_editor.1
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/mysql_secure_installation.1
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/mysql_ssl_rsa_setup.1
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/mysql_tzinfo_to_sql.1
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/mysql_upgrade.1
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/mysqladmin.1
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/mysqlbinlog.1
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/mysqlcheck.1
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/mysqld_multi.1
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/mysqld_safe.1
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/mysqldump.1
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/mysqldumpslow.1
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/mysqlimport.1
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/mysqlman.1
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/mysqlpump.1
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/mysqlrouter.1
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/mysqlrouter_passwd.1
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/mysqlrouter_plugin_info.1
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/mysqlshow.1
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/mysqlslap.1
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/perror.1
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man1/zlib_decompress.1
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man8/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/man/man8/mysqld.8
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/LICENSE
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/README
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/ibd2sdi
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/innochecksum
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/lz4_decompress
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/my_print_defaults
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/mysqld
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/mysqld_multi
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/mysqld_safe
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/mysqldumpslow
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/perror
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/bin/zlib_decompress
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_euc-jp/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_euc-jp/char.bin
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_euc-jp/dicrc
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_euc-jp/left-id.def
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_euc-jp/matrix.bin
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_euc-jp/pos-id.def
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_euc-jp/rewrite.def
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_euc-jp/right-id.def
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_euc-jp/sys.dic
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_euc-jp/unk.dic
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_sjis/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_sjis/char.bin
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_sjis/dicrc
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_sjis/left-id.def
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_sjis/matrix.bin
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_sjis/pos-id.def
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_sjis/rewrite.def
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_sjis/right-id.def
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_sjis/sys.dic
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_sjis/unk.dic
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_utf-8/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_utf-8/char.bin
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_utf-8/dicrc
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_utf-8/left-id.def
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_utf-8/matrix.bin
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_utf-8/pos-id.def
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_utf-8/rewrite.def
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_utf-8/right-id.def
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_utf-8/sys.dic
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/dic/ipadic_utf-8/unk.dic
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/etc/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/mecab/etc/mecabrc
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/adt_null.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/auth_socket.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/component_audit_api_message_emit.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/component_keyring_file.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/component_log_filter_dragnet.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/component_log_sink_json.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/component_log_sink_syseventlog.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/component_mysqlbackup.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/component_query_attributes.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/component_reference_cache.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/component_validate_password.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/connection_control.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/ddl_rewriter.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/adt_null.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/auth_socket.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/component_audit_api_message_emit.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/component_keyring_file.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/component_log_filter_dragnet.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/component_log_sink_json.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/component_log_sink_syseventlog.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/component_mysqlbackup.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/component_query_attributes.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/component_reference_cache.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/component_validate_password.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/connection_control.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/ddl_rewriter.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/group_replication.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/ha_example.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/ha_mock.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/innodb_engine.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/keyring_file.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/keyring_udf.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/libmemcached.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/libpluginmecab.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/locking_service.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/mypluglib.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/mysql_clone.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/mysql_no_login.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/rewrite_example.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/rewriter.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/semisync_master.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/semisync_replica.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/semisync_slave.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/semisync_source.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/validate_password.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/debug/version_token.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/group_replication.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/ha_example.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/ha_mock.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/innodb_engine.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/keyring_file.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/keyring_udf.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/libmemcached.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/libpluginmecab.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/locking_service.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/mypluglib.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/mysql_clone.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/mysql_no_login.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/rewrite_example.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/rewriter.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/semisync_master.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/semisync_replica.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/semisync_slave.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/semisync_source.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/validate_password.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/plugin/version_token.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/bulgarian/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/bulgarian/errmsg.sys
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/charsets/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/charsets/Index.xml
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/charsets/README
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/charsets/armscii8.xml
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/charsets/ascii.xml
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/charsets/cp1250.xml
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/charsets/cp1251.xml
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/charsets/cp1256.xml
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/charsets/cp1257.xml
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/charsets/cp850.xml
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/charsets/cp852.xml
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/charsets/cp866.xml
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/charsets/dec8.xml
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/charsets/geostd8.xml
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/charsets/greek.xml
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/charsets/hebrew.xml
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/charsets/hp8.xml
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/charsets/keybcs2.xml
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/charsets/koi8r.xml
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/charsets/koi8u.xml
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/charsets/latin1.xml
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/charsets/latin2.xml
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/charsets/latin5.xml
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/charsets/latin7.xml
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/charsets/macce.xml
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/charsets/macroman.xml
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/charsets/swe7.xml
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/czech/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/czech/errmsg.sys
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/danish/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/danish/errmsg.sys
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/dictionary.txt
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/dutch/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/dutch/errmsg.sys
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/english/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/english/errmsg.sys
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/estonian/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/estonian/errmsg.sys
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/french/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/french/errmsg.sys
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/german/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/german/errmsg.sys
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/greek/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/greek/errmsg.sys
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/hungarian/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/hungarian/errmsg.sys
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/innodb_memcached_config.sql
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/italian/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/italian/errmsg.sys
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/japanese/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/japanese/errmsg.sys
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/korean/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/korean/errmsg.sys
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/messages_to_clients.txt
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/messages_to_error_log.txt
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/norwegian/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/norwegian-ny/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/norwegian-ny/errmsg.sys
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/norwegian/errmsg.sys
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/polish/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/polish/errmsg.sys
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/portuguese/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/portuguese/errmsg.sys
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/romanian/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/romanian/errmsg.sys
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/russian/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/russian/errmsg.sys
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/serbian/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/serbian/errmsg.sys
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/slovak/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/slovak/errmsg.sys
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/spanish/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/spanish/errmsg.sys
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/swedish/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/swedish/errmsg.sys
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/ukrainian/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/ukrainian/errmsg.sys
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/support-files/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/support-files/mysql-log-rotate
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/support-files/mysql.server
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/support-files/mysqld_multi.server
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/libmysqlclient.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/libmysqlclient.so.21
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/libmysqlclient.so.21.2.31
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/icudt69l/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/icudt69l/brkitr/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/icudt69l/brkitr/burmesedict.dict
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/icudt69l/brkitr/char.brk
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/icudt69l/brkitr/cjdict.dict
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/icudt69l/brkitr/de.res
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/icudt69l/brkitr/el.res
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/icudt69l/brkitr/en.res
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/icudt69l/brkitr/en_US.res
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/icudt69l/brkitr/en_US_POSIX.res
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/icudt69l/brkitr/es.res
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/icudt69l/brkitr/fr.res
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/icudt69l/brkitr/it.res
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/icudt69l/brkitr/ja.res
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/icudt69l/brkitr/khmerdict.dict
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/icudt69l/brkitr/laodict.dict
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/icudt69l/brkitr/line.brk
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/icudt69l/brkitr/line_cj.brk
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/icudt69l/brkitr/line_loose.brk
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/icudt69l/brkitr/line_loose_cj.brk
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/icudt69l/brkitr/line_normal.brk
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/icudt69l/brkitr/line_normal_cj.brk
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/icudt69l/brkitr/pt.res
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/icudt69l/brkitr/res_index.res
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/icudt69l/brkitr/root.res
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/icudt69l/brkitr/ru.res
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/icudt69l/brkitr/sent.brk
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/icudt69l/brkitr/sent_el.brk
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/icudt69l/brkitr/thaidict.dict
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/icudt69l/brkitr/title.brk
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/icudt69l/brkitr/word.brk
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/icudt69l/brkitr/word_POSIX.brk
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/icudt69l/brkitr/zh.res
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/icudt69l/brkitr/zh_Hant.res
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/icudt69l/unames.icu
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/libcom_err.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/libcom_err.so.3
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/libcom_err.so.3.0
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/libcrypto.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/libcrypto.so.1.1
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/libfido2.so.1
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/libfido2.so.1.8.0
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/libgssapi_krb5.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/libgssapi_krb5.so.2
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/libgssapi_krb5.so.2.2
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/libk5crypto.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/libk5crypto.so.3
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/libk5crypto.so.3.1
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/libkrb5.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/libkrb5.so.3
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/libkrb5.so.3.3
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/libkrb5support.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/libkrb5support.so.0
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/libkrb5support.so.0.1
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/liblber-2.4.so.2
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/liblber-2.4.so.2.11.4
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/liblber.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/libldap_r-2.4.so.2
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/libldap_r-2.4.so.2.11.4
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/libldap_r.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/libprotobuf-lite.so.3.19.4
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/libprotobuf.so.3.19.4
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/libsasl2.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/libsasl2.so.3
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/libsasl2.so.3.0.0
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/libssl.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/libssl.so.1.1
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/sasl2/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/sasl2/libanonymous.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/sasl2/libanonymous.so.3
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/sasl2/libanonymous.so.3.0.0
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/sasl2/libcrammd5.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/sasl2/libcrammd5.so.3
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/sasl2/libcrammd5.so.3.0.0
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/sasl2/libdigestmd5.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/sasl2/libdigestmd5.so.3
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/sasl2/libdigestmd5.so.3.0.0
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/sasl2/libgs2.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/sasl2/libgs2.so.3
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/sasl2/libgs2.so.3.0.0
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/sasl2/libgssapiv2.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/sasl2/libgssapiv2.so.3
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/sasl2/libgssapiv2.so.3.0.0
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/sasl2/libplain.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/sasl2/libplain.so.3
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/sasl2/libplain.so.3.0.0
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/sasl2/libscram.so
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/sasl2/libscram.so.3
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/lib/private/sasl2/libscram.so.3.0.0
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/install_rewriter.sql
mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64/share/uninstall_rewriter.sql
[root@localhost tmp]#

[root@localhost tmp]# mv mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64 mysql8
[root@localhost tmp]# ll
total 590680
drwxr-xr-x 9 root root 129 Jul 29 06:45 mysql8
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 604856088 Sep 14 2022 mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.xz
drwx------ 3 root root 17 Jul 17 03:35 systemd-private-6d3faecef5f14874bced800e48dad0fc-chronyd.service-wDkGEv
[root@localhost tmp]# ll
total 590680
drwxr-xr-x 9 root root 129 Jul 29 06:45 mysql8
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 604856088 Sep 14 2022 mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.xz
drwx------ 3 root root 17 Jul 17 03:35 systemd-private-6d3faecef5f14874bced800e48dad0fc-chronyd.service-wDkGEv
[root@localhost tmp]# cd /
[root@localhost /]# ll
total 46312
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 7 Oct 5 2018 bin -> usr/bin
dr-xr-xr-x. 5 root root 4096 Jul 17 03:36 boot
drwxr-xr-x 19 root root 5260 Jul 17 03:35 dev
drwxr-xr-x. 79 root root 8192 Jul 29 06:49 etc
drwxr-xr-x. 3 root root 19 Jul 17 03:43 home
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 7 Oct 5 2018 lib -> usr/lib
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 9 Oct 5 2018 lib64 -> usr/lib64
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Apr 11 2018 media
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Apr 11 2018 mnt
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 35132496 Jul 29 06:50 mysql-8.0.31-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.xz
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Apr 11 2018 opt
dr-xr-xr-x 202 root root 0 Jul 17 03:34 proc
dr-xr-x---. 5 root root 219 Jul 17 09:57 root
drwxr-xr-x 23 root root 720 Jul 29 03:22 run
lrwxrwxrwx. 1 root root 8 Oct 5 2018 sbin -> usr/sbin
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Apr 11 2018 srv
dr-xr-xr-x 13 root root 0 Jul 29 03:18 sys
drwxrwxrwt. 9 root root 236 Jul 29 06:46 tmp
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 22 Jul 17 03:44 u01
drwxr-xr-x. 13 root root 155 Oct 5 2018 usr
drwxr-xr-x. 19 root root 267 Jul 17 03:35 var
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 24395 Jul 29 06:50 wget-log
[root@localhost /]# cd u
u01/ usr/
[root@localhost /]# cd usr/local/
[root@localhost local]# ll
total 0
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Apr 11 2018 bin
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Apr 11 2018 etc
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Apr 11 2018 games
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Apr 11 2018 include
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Apr 11 2018 lib
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Apr 11 2018 lib64
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Apr 11 2018 libexec
drwxr-xr-x 9 root root 129 Jul 29 06:50 mysql8
drwxr-xr-x 10 root root 174 Jul 17 04:15 oceanbase-diagnostic-tool
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Apr 11 2018 sbin
drwxr-xr-x. 5 root root 49 Oct 5 2018 share
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Apr 11 2018 src
[root@localhost local]# groupadd mysql
[root@localhost local]# groupadd mysql
groupadd: group 'mysql' already exists
[root@localhost local]#
[root@localhost local]# useradd -g mysql mysql
[root@localhost local]# pwd
/usr/local
[root@localhost local]#
[root@localhost local]# mkdir data
[root@localhost local]# ll
total 0
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Apr 11 2018 bin
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 6 Jul 29 06:53 data
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Apr 11 2018 etc
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Apr 11 2018 games
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Apr 11 2018 include
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Apr 11 2018 lib
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Apr 11 2018 lib64
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Apr 11 2018 libexec
drwxr-xr-x 9 root root 129 Jul 29 06:50 mysql8
drwxr-xr-x 10 root root 174 Jul 17 04:15 oceanbase-diagnostic-tool
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Apr 11 2018 sbin
drwxr-xr-x. 5 root root 49 Oct 5 2018 share
drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 6 Apr 11 2018 src
[root@localhost local]# cd mysql8/
[root@localhost mysql8]# ll
total 296
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jul 29 06:50 bin
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 55 Jul 29 06:50 docs
drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 282 Jul 29 06:50 include
drwxr-xr-x 6 root root 201 Jul 29 06:50 lib
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 287627 Jul 29 06:50 LICENSE
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 30 Jul 29 06:50 man
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 666 Jul 29 06:50 README
drwxr-xr-x 28 root root 4096 Jul 29 06:50 share
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 77 Jul 29 06:50 support-files
[root@localhost mysql8]# ccd bin/
-bash: ccd: command not found
[root@localhost mysql8]# cd bin/
[root@localhost bin]# ll
total 864328
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 7245672 Jul 29 06:50 ibd2sdi
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 7148080 Jul 29 06:50 innochecksum
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 6963176 Jul 29 06:50 lz4_decompress
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 7541184 Jul 29 06:50 myisamchk
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 7388544 Jul 29 06:50 myisam_ftdump
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 7276920 Jul 29 06:50 myisamlog
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 7421488 Jul 29 06:50 myisampack
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 6935728 Jul 29 06:50 my_print_defaults
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 8877008 Jul 29 06:50 mysql
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 8442640 Jul 29 06:50 mysqladmin
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 9370608 Jul 29 06:50 mysqlbinlog
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 8467184 Jul 29 06:50 mysqlcheck
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 5084 Jul 29 06:50 mysql_config
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 6960880 Jul 29 06:50 mysql_config_editor
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 119548904 Jul 29 06:50 mysqld
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 567467888 Jul 29 06:50 mysqld-debug
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 27492 Jul 29 06:50 mysqld_multi
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 29183 Jul 29 06:50 mysqld_safe
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 8554016 Jul 29 06:50 mysqldump
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 7669 Jul 29 06:50 mysqldumpslow
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 8436600 Jul 29 06:50 mysqlimport
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 8677040 Jul 29 06:50 mysql_migrate_keyring
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 9786888 Jul 29 06:50 mysqlpump
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 8421264 Jul 29 06:50 mysql_secure_installation
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 8431888 Jul 29 06:50 mysqlshow
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 8458392 Jul 29 06:50 mysqlslap
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 7014648 Jul 29 06:50 mysql_ssl_rsa_setup
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 6803472 Jul 29 06:50 mysql_tzinfo_to_sql
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 8733048 Jul 29 06:50 mysql_upgrade
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 7734728 Jul 29 06:50 perror
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 6831584 Jul 29 06:50 zlib_decompress
[root@localhost bin]# ./mysqld --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql8 --datadir=/usr/local/mysql8/data/ --initialize --lower_case_table_names=1
./mysqld: error while loading shared libraries: libaio.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
[root@localhost bin]# ./mysqld --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql8 --datadir=/usr/local/mysql8/data/ --initialize --lower_case_table_names=1
./mysqld: error while loading shared libraries: libaio.so.1: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
[root@localhost bin]# yum install -y libaio
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* epel: mirrors.aliyun.com
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package libaio.x86_64 0:0.3.109-13.el7 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

=======================================================================================================================================================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
=======================================================================================================================================================================================================================
Installing:
libaio x86_64 0.3.109-13.el7 base 24 k

Transaction Summary
=======================================================================================================================================================================================================================
Install 1 Package

Total download size: 24 k
Installed size: 38 k
Downloading packages:
libaio-0.3.109-13.el7.x86_64.rpm | 24 kB 00:00:00
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
Installing : libaio-0.3.109-13.el7.x86_64 1/1
Verifying : libaio-0.3.109-13.el7.x86_64 1/1

Installed:
libaio.x86_64 0:0.3.109-13.el7

Complete!
[root@localhost bin]# ./mysqld --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql8 --datadir=/usr/local/mysql8/data/ --initialize --lower_case_table_names=1
2024-07-29T06:55:37.705284Z 0 [Warning] [MY-011070] [Server] 'Disabling symbolic links using --skip-symbolic-links (or equivalent) is the default. Consider not using this option as it' is deprecated and will be removed in a future release.
2024-07-29T06:55:37.705633Z 0 [System] [MY-013169] [Server] /usr/local/mysql8/bin/mysqld (mysqld 8.0.31) initializing of server in progress as process 30534
2024-07-29T06:55:37.725400Z 1 [System] [MY-013576] [InnoDB] InnoDB initialization has started.
2024-07-29T06:55:38.463837Z 1 [System] [MY-013577] [InnoDB] InnoDB initialization has ended.
2024-07-29T06:55:40.561342Z 6 [Note] [MY-010454] [Server] A temporary password is generated for root@localhost: jMQ:6KP%P2mR
[root@localhost bin]#

WARNING! The remote SSH server rejected X11 forwarding request.
Last login: Mon Jul 29 08:32:45 2024 from 172.16.169.8
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl daemon-reload
[root@localhost ~]# service mysql start
Redirecting to /bin/systemctl start mysql.service
Job for mysqld.service failed because the control process exited with error code. See "systemctl status mysqld.service" and "journalctl -xe" for details.
[root@localhost ~]# journalctl -xeu mysqld.service
~
~
~
~
~
~
~

-- Logs begin at Mon 2024-07-29 08:53:04 UTC, end at Mon 2024-07-29 08:58:23 UTC. --
Jul 29 08:58:22 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Starting LSB: start and stop MySQL...
-- Subject: Unit mysqld.service has begun start-up
-- Defined-By: systemd
-- Support: http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel
--
-- Unit mysqld.service has begun starting up.
Jul 29 08:58:22 localhost.localdomain mysqld[1672]: Starting MySQL.2024-07-29T08:58:22.134074Z mysqld_safe error: log-error set to '/var/log/mariadb/mariadb.log', however file don't exists. Create writable for user
Jul 29 08:58:23 localhost.localdomain mysqld[1672]: ERROR! The server quit without updating PID file (/usr/local/mysql8/data//localhost.localdomain.pid).
Jul 29 08:58:23 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: mysqld.service: control process exited, code=exited status=1
Jul 29 08:58:23 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Failed to start LSB: start and stop MySQL.
-- Subject: Unit mysqld.service has failed
-- Defined-By: systemd
-- Support: http://lists.freedesktop.org/mailman/listinfo/systemd-devel
--
-- Unit mysqld.service has failed.
--
-- The result is failed.
Jul 29 08:58:23 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Unit mysqld.service entered failed state.
Jul 29 08:58:23 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: mysqld.service failed.

[root@localhost ~]# service mysql start
Redirecting to /bin/systemctl start mysql.service
Job for mysqld.service failed because the control process exited with error code. See "systemctl status mysqld.service" and "journalctl -xe" for details.
[root@localhost ~]# ps -ef|grep mysql
root 2061 1620 0 09:05 pts/0 00:00:00 grep --color=auto mysql
[root@localhost ~]# ps -ef|grep mysqld
root 2063 1620 0 09:05 pts/0 00:00:00 grep --color=auto mysqld
[root@localhost ~]# ps -ef|grep maridb
root 2065 1620 0 09:05 pts/0 00:00:00 grep --color=auto maridb
[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/my.cnf
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl daemon-reload
[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/my.cnf
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl daemon-reload
[root@localhost ~]# service mysql start
Redirecting to /bin/systemctl start mysql.service
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl start mysqld
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl status mysqld
● mysqld.service - LSB: start and stop MySQL
Loaded: loaded (/etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld; bad; vendor preset: disabled)
Active: active (running) since Mon 2024-07-29 09:08:01 UTC; 29s ago
Docs: man:systemd-sysv-generator(8)
Process: 2124 ExecStart=/etc/rc.d/init.d/mysqld start (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
CGroup: /system.slice/mysqld.service
├─2135 /bin/sh /usr/local/mysql8//bin/mysqld_safe --datadir=/usr/local/mysql8/data/ --pid-file=/usr/local/mysql8/data//localhost.localdomain.pid
└─2325 /usr/local/mysql8/bin/mysqld --basedir=/usr/local/mysql8/ --datadir=/usr/local/mysql8/data --plugin-dir=/usr/local/mysql8//lib/plugin --user=mysql --log-error=/var/log/mysqld.log --pid-file=/usr...

Jul 29 09:08:00 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Starting LSB: start and stop MySQL...
Jul 29 09:08:01 localhost.localdomain mysqld[2124]: Starting MySQL. SUCCESS!
Jul 29 09:08:01 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Started LSB: start and stop MySQL.
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl stop mysqld
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl restart mysqld
[root@localhost ~]# mysql -u root -p'+EL;?=itb3pZ'
mysql: [Warning] Using a password on the command line interface can be insecure.
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 8
Server version: 8.0.31

Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

mysql>
mysql> ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED WITH mysql_native_password BY '123456';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql>
mysql> flush privileges;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> use mysql;
Reading table information for completion of table and column names
You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A

Database changed
mysql>
mysql> update user set host='%' where user='root';
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.01 sec)
Rows matched: 1 Changed: 1 Warnings: 0

mysql>
mysql> flush privileges;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)

mysql>