python自动化之webDriver窗口切换

webDriver中常见窗口切换方法

序号	方法	描述
1	driver.current_window_handle	获取当前窗口句柄
2	driver.window_handles	返回所有窗口的句柄到当前会话
3	driver.switch_to.window()	切换到对应的窗口

from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
#以百度注册为例进行窗口切换演示
driver = webdriver.Chrome()
driver.implicitly_wait(3)
driver.get("https://www.baidu.com")
#获得百度首页窗口句柄
baidu_handle = driver.current_window_handle
#点击立即登录
driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#s-top-loginbtn").click()
#立即注册
driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#TANGRAM__PSP_11__regLink").click()
#获取当前所有打开的窗口句柄
all_baidu_handles = driver.window_handles

#注册句柄唯一标识
register_handle = ""
#循环遍历所有句柄，找到注册句柄
for handle in all_baidu_handles:
    if handle != baidu_handle:
        register_handle = handle
#切换句柄到注册句柄
if register_handle !="":
    driver.switch_to.window(register_handle)
    #输入注册相关信息
    driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#TANGRAM__PSP_4__userName").send_keys("admin1234")
    driver.find_element(By.CSS_SELECTOR,"#TANGRAM__PSP_4__phone").send_keys("14112341177")
    #由于需要手机短信验证码，注册功能未实现，只做页面跳转演示