一、查找my.cnf文件地址
[root@iZ8vb2tb5x5wbmr0ztrmc2Z ~]# whereis my
my: /etc/my.cnf
二、修改my.cnf文件
vim /etc/my.cnf
[mysqld]后任意行增加:
skip-grant-tables
三、重启mysql服务
service mysqld restart
四、进入Mysql服务
[root@iZ8vb2tb5x5wbmr0ztrmc2Z ~]# mysql
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 21
Server version: 5.7.28 MySQL Community Server (GPL)
Copyright (c) 2000, 2019, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Oracle is a registered trademark of Oracle Corporation and/or its
affiliates. Other names may be trademarks of their respective
owners.
Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
修改root密码:
mysql> use mysql
Reading table information for completion of table and column names
You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A
Database changed
mysql> update user set authentication_string=password("新密码") where user="root";
Query OK, 2 rows affected, 1 warning (0.00 sec)
Rows matched: 2 Changed: 2 Warnings: 1
mysql> flush privileges;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
mysql> quit;
Bye
五、去掉“二”中增加的跳过校验
删除:
skip-grant-tables
六、重启mysql服务
service mysqld restart