通过IO端口控制键盘灯

内核空间程序代码：

static int retries = 5;
static int timeout = 1000;
static int state = 0; // the leds configuration

#define SCROLL_LOCK (1 << 0)
#define NUM_LOCK (1 << 1)
#define CAPS_LOCK (1 << 2)

static void setAllLedsOn()
{
    state = SCROLL_LOCK | NUM_LOCK | CAPS_LOCK;

    outb(0xed, 0x60); // tell the keyboard we want to set the leds configuration
    udelay(timeout);

    while (retries != 0 && inb(0x60) != 0xfa) { // wait for the keyboard controller
        retries--;
        udelay(timeout);
    }

    if (retries != 0) { //check is keyboard is ready to accept command
        outb(state, 0x60);
    }
}

用户空间程序代码：

#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/io.h>

int main()
{
    int ret;

    ret = ioperm(0x60, 0xf, 1);
    if (ret < 0) {
        perror("ioperm");
        return 1;
    }

    while (inb(0x64) & 0x2);
    outb(0xed, 0x60);
    while (inb(0x64) & 0x2);
    outb(0x07, 0x60);
    ioperm(0x60, 0xf, 0);

    return 0;
}