ssj框架集成

三大框架

ssh-------struts  spring  hibernate
ssm------SpringMVC Spring MyBatis
ssj--------Spring springMvc jpa

Spring集成JPA

需要的jar包

	<dependencies>
        <!-- spring和springmvc整合包-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
            <version>4.2.5.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>4.2.5.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- springjdbc的包-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>4.2.5.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Spring和ORM(JPA)整合的包-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
            <version>4.2.5.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
            <artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.8.Final</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
            <artifactId>hibernate-entitymanager</artifactId>
            <version>4.3.8.Final</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- mysql数据库-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.6</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 连接池-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-dbcp</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-dbcp</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.2</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Spring测试-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
            <version>4.2.5.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- Springaop-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
            <version>1.8.9</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- 处理json的包-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
            <version>2.6.5</version>
        </dependency>
		<!--测试包-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.11</version>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

创建properties文件

	jdbc.driverClassName=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
	jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql:///ssj
	jdbc.username=root
	jdbc.password=123456

配置applicationContext.xml文件

	<!--读取配置文件-->
    <context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties"></context:property-placeholder>
    <!--连接池-->
    <bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driverClassName}" />
        <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />
        <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />
    </bean>

配置entityManagerFactory(实体管理工厂)

	<!--引入entityManagerFactory-->
    <bean id="entityManagerFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.LocalContainerEntityManagerFactoryBean">
        <!-- 注入连接池-->
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
        <!--扫描jpa注解 eg:Entity-->
        <property name="packagesToScan" value="cn.itsource.ssj.domain"></property>
        <!-- 方言  建表策略-->
        <property name="jpaVendorAdapter">
            <bean class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.vendor.HibernateJpaVendorAdapter">
                <!--是否显示sql-->
                <property name="showSql" value="true" />
                <!-- private boolean generateDdl = true;底层使用update策略：如果没有这张表会自动创建出来-->
                <property name="generateDdl" value="true" />
                <!-- private String databasePlatform;原来方言 -->
                <property name="databasePlatform" value="org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect" />
            </bean>
        </property>
    </bean>

配置组件扫描器

	<context:component-scan base-package="cn.itsource"></context:component-scan>

声明式事务管理(注解版本)

事务：
	编程式事务 ：通过程序写代码控制
    声明式事务： 注解就可以支持
  	事务一般是放到service层 dao层只专注于数据库操作

	<!-- 事务控制 id必须这样取名 底层就是找名字 -->
    <bean id="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaTransactionManager">
        <property name="entityManagerFactory" ref="entityManagerFactory"></property>
    </bean>
    <!--开启注解事务管理 ，解析@Transactional注解-->
    <tx:annotation-driven/>

@Transaction注解的使用

	@Service
	@Transactional(propagation = Propagation.SUPPORTS,readOnly = true)//事务传播机制 如果下面的方法 有事务 ，就使用事务运行 如果没有事务 就用非事务运行
	public class ProductServiceImpl implements IProductService {
	    @Autowired
	    private IProductDao productDao;
	
	    @Override
	    @Transactional// 默认事务配置
	    public void save(Product product) {
	        productDao.save(product);
	    }

Spring集成SpringMVC

配置web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd"
         id="WebApp_ID" version="3.1">

    <filter>
        <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>encoding</param-name>
            <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
            <param-value>true</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>characterEncodingFilter</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

    <filter>
        <filter-name>openSession</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.springframework.orm.jpa.support.OpenEntityManagerInViewFilter</filter-class>
    </filter>
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>openSession</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>
	<!--告诉spring从哪里加载配置文件-->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <!-- 添加一个监听器，来实例化spring容器 -->
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>
    
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:applicationContext-mvc.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>dispatcherServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

配置applicationContext.xml

	<!-- 扫描controller 静态资源放行  视图解析器 上传下载解析-->
    <context:component-scan base-package="cn.itsource.ssj.web.controller" />
    <!--静态资源放行-->
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler />
    <!-- 扫描@RequestMapping-->
    <mvc:annotation-driven />
    <!--视图解析器-->
    <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/" />
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
    </bean>

@ResponseBody注解的作用是将controller的方法返回的对象通过适当的转换器转换为指定的格式之后，写入到response对象的body区，通常用来返回JSON数据或者是XML

	取值方法
	<th data-options="field:'id',width:100">编码</th>
    <th data-options="field:'name',width:100">名称</th>