jni中如何传递字符串或者数组

1. 传递字符串

public class Sample1

      {

                    public native String stringMethod(String text);

 

     public static void main(String[] args)

     {

         System.loadLibrary("Sample1");

          Sample1 sample = new Sample1();

          String text   = sample.stringMethod("Thinking In Java");

         System.out.println("stringMethod: " + text);

     }

}

 

 #include

      #include    

      JNIEXPORT jstring JNICALL Java_Sample1_stringMethod(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jstring string)

      {

         const char *str = (*env)->GetStringUTFChars(env, string, 0);

         char cap[128];

         strcpy(cap, str);

         (*env)->ReleaseStringUTFChars(env, string, str);

       int i=0;

       for(i=0;i

         *(cap+i)=(char)toupper(*(cap+i));

       return (*env)->NewStringUTF(env, cap);

    }

2. 传递整型数组

 

 public class Sample2

      {

        public native int[] intMethod();

 

      public static void main(String[] args)

      {

         System.loadLibrary("Sample2");

         Sample2 sample=new Sample2();

           int[] nums=sample.intMethod();

        for(int i=0;i

           System.out.println(nums[i]);

     }

}

 

 #include

     

      JNIEXPORT jintArray JNICALL Java_Sample2_intMethod(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj)

    {

        int i = 1;

            jintArray  array;//定义数组对象

           array = (*env)-> NewIntArray(env, 10);

           for(; i<= 10; i++)

               (*env)->SetIntArrayRegion(env, array, i-1, 1, &i);

  

      

      int len = (*env)->GetArrayLength(env, array);

 

      

      jint* elems = (*env)-> GetIntArrayElements(env, array, 0);

 

     for(i=0; i<len; i++)

        printf("ELEMENT %d IS %d\n", i, elems[i]);

 

return array;

    }

3. 传递字符串数组

public class Sample3

      {

         public native String[] stringMethod(String text);

     

        public static void main(String[] args)

 throws java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException

        {

          System.loadLibrary("Sample3");

           Sample3 sample = new Sample3();

           String[] texts = sample.stringMethod("java编程思想");

       for(int i=0;i<texts.length;i++)

        {

            texts[i]=new String(texts[i].getBytes("ISO8859-1"),"GBK");

            System.out.print( texts[i] );

       }

         System.out.println();

      }

    }

 

#include <Sample3.h>

      #include <string.h>

      #include <stdlib.h>

      

      #define ARRAY_LENGTH 5   

     JNIEXPORT jobjectArray JNICALL Java_Sample3_stringMethod

(JNIEnv *env, jobject obj, jstring string)

       {   

         jclass objClass = (*env)->FindClass(env, "java/lang/String");

        jobjectArray texts= (*env)->NewObjectArray(env,

(jsize)ARRAY_LENGTH, objClass, 0);

         jstring jstr;