ElasticSearch 构建简单的搜索引擎 实现模糊查询并高亮显示

环境搭建

首先对环境进行搭建–引入依赖

核心依赖如下（其他依赖自行引入）

<!--注意:springboot版本-->
<parent>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
    <version>2.0.6.RELEASE</version>
</parent>

<!--springboot web -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>

<!--通过spring data 操作Es-->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-elasticsearch</artifactId>
</dependency>

<!--springboot 继承test-->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
    <scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!--引入lombook-->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
    <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
    <version>1.16.20</version>
    <scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>

注意：低版本的springboot 不支持springboot data

开发搜索方法

创建实体类：

@Data
@AllArgsConstructor
@NoArgsConstructor
@Document(indexName = "shop", type = "product")
public class Product {
    @Id
    private String pid;
    // type 指定数据类型   test支持分词  analyzer 指定分词  searchAnalyzer 指定搜索分词器
    @Field(type = FieldType.Text, analyzer = "ik_max_word", searchAnalyzer = "ik_max_word")
    private String pname;
    @Field(type = FieldType.Double)
    private Double marketprice;
    @Field(type = FieldType.Double)
    private Double shopprice;
    @Field(type = FieldType.Text)
    private String image;
    @Field(type = FieldType.Text, analyzer = "ik_max_word", searchAnalyzer = "ik_max_word")
    private String description;
    @Field(type = FieldType.Integer)
    private Integer ishot;
}

编写yml配置信息

    spring:
      data:
        elasticsearch:
          cluster-nodes: 172.16.251.142:9300   ##指定连接ip地址和端口号

编写简单Repository接口类

public interface ProductRepository extends ElasticsearchRepository<Product, String> {
	//根据需要自己定义方法接口
    List<Product> findProductByMarketpr