docker-compose

目录

1. pip安装
2. curl安装
3. docker-compose部署
4. 常见问题及排查

一：pip安装（此方式安装未成功）

1. 安装安装python-pip

yum -y install epel-release

yum -y install python-pip

2. pip升级

python -m pip install --upgrade pip -ihttp://pypi.douban.com/simple --trusted-host pypi.douban.com

3. 安装docker-compose

pip install docker-compose

4. 检查安装是否完成

docker-compose version

二：curl安装（使用此方式安装成功）

1. 安装

curl -L https://get.daocloud.io/docker/compose/releases/download/1.25.4/docker-compose-`uname -s`-`uname -m` > /usr/local/bin/docker-compose

2. 授权

chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose

3. 检查安装是否完成

docker-compose version

三：docker-compose部署

1. 构建含有entrypoint.sh脚本的jdk镜像
   
   entrypoint.sh文件内容

#!/bin/sh
#set -x
#******************************************************************************
# @file    : entrypoint.sh
# @author  : simon
# @date    : 2018-08-28 15:18:43
#
# @brief   : entry point for manage service start order
# history  : init
#******************************************************************************

: ${SLEEP_SECOND:=2}

wait_for() {
    echo Waiting for $1 to listen on $2...
    while ! nc -z $1 $2; do echo waiting...; sleep $SLEEP_SECOND; done
}

declare DEPENDS
declare CMD

while getopts "d:c:" arg
do
    case $arg in
        d)
            DEPENDS=$OPTARG
            ;;
        c)
            CMD=$OPTARG
            ;;
        ?)
            echo "unkonw argument"
            exit 1
            ;;
    esac
done

for var in ${DEPENDS//,/}
do
    host=${var%:*}
    port=${var#*:}
    wait_for $host $port
done

eval $CMD
#避免执行完命令之后退出容器
tail -f /dev/null

Dockerfile文件内容

FROM openjdk:8u181-jdk-alpine
ADD entrypoint.sh /entrypoint.sh
RUN sh -c 'chmod 777 /entrypoint.sh'

README.md文件构建镜像命令

docker build -t semanteme/openjdk8u181:0.0.1 .

2. docker-compose构建文件

version: '3'
services:
  eureka:
    restart: always
    image: "semanteme/eureka:latest" # 镜像名：标签名
    hostname: eureka      # 注册中心的hostname一定要有，且必须和代码中配置文件里的hostname一致
    networks:
      - finance-net             # 加入的网络
    environment:
      - TZ=Asia/Shanghai
      - SLEEP_SECOND=4
    depends_on:
      - config
    ports:
      - "9091:9091"             # 映射的端口号，和代码中配置文件里的端口号一致
    tty: true
    entrypoint: /entrypoint.sh -d config:9093 -c 'java -Djava.security.egd=file:/dev/./urandom -Dlogs.home=./logs -Dlogging.config=./config/logback-spring.xml -Dspring.config.location=file:./config/ -Dspring.pid.file=./logs/application.pid -Dspring.pid.fail-on-write-error=true -jar /eureka/lib/eureka.jar';
  config:
    restart: always
    image: "semanteme/config:latest"
    hostname: config
    networks:
      - finance-net
    environment:
      - TZ=Asia/Shanghai
    ports:
      - "9093:9093"
  gateway:
    restart: always
    image: "semanteme/gateway:latest"
    hostname: gateway
    networks:
      - finance-net
    environment:
      - TZ=Asia/Shanghai
      - SLEEP_SECOND=4
    depends_on:
      - eureka
    ports:
      - "9092:9092"
    links:
      - eureka
    tty: true
    entrypoint: /entrypoint.sh -d eureka:9091 -c 'java -Djava.security.egd=file:/dev/./urandom -Dlogs.home=./logs -Dlogging.config=./config/logback-spring.xml -Dspring.config.location=file:./config/ -Dspring.pid.file=./logs/application.pid -Dspring.pid.fail-on-write-error=true -jar /gateway/lib/gateway.jar';
  cloud-agent-openstack:
    restart: always
    image: "semanteme/cloud-agent-openstack:latest"
    hostname: cloud-agent-openstack
    networks:
      - finance-net
    environment:
      - TZ=Asia/Shanghai
      - SLEEP_SECOND=4
    depends_on:
      - eureka
    ports:
      - "9095:9095"
    links:
      - eureka
    tty: true
    entrypoint: /entrypoint.sh -d gateway:9092 -c 'java -Djava.security.egd=file:/dev/./urandom -Dlogs.home=./logs -Dlogging.config=./config/logback-spring.xml -Dspring.config.location=file:./config/ -Dspring.pid.file=./logs/application.pid -Dspring.pid.fail-on-write-error=true -jar /cloud-agent-openstack/lib/cloud-agent-openstack.jar';
networks:
  finance-net:
    driver: bridge

四：常见问题及排查

1. 启动失败

standard_init_linux.go:211: exec user process caused "no such file or directory"

原因1：entrypoint.sh文件格式编码错误

set ff	#查看编码
set ff=unix 	#设置编码

原因2：entrypoint.sh文件启动脚本错误

 #!/bin/bash		#原脚本启动方式	
 #!/bin/sh		#修改后脚本启动方式