基于华为welink H5轻应用的免登录实现

基于华为welink H5轻应用的免登录实现

提示：IDEA java springboot maven html(H5的使用仅在手机端有效)

一、后台

1.实体类

import lombok.Getter;
import lombok.Setter;
import lombok.ToString;

import javax.persistence.Entity;

@Entity
@Getter
@Setter
@ToString
public class UserResp {

    private String code;
    private String message;
    private String userId;
    private String tenantId;
    
}

2.controller层

import com.zykj.domain.h5Office.UserResp;
import com.zykj.welink.welinkUtil.H5Util;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;
import javax.annotation.Resource;

@CrossOrigin
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/h5welink")
public class UserLinkController {
    @Resource
    private H5Util h5Util;


    @RequestMapping(value = "/freelogin/{code}", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public UserResp getLinkUser(@PathVariable(value="code") String code) {
        //获取免登code
        // 免登code可以通过url参数从前端传过来
        // 测试阶段可以通过WeLink扫码复制免登授权码使用https://open-doc.welink.huaweicloud.com/docs/devapi/wecode/jsapi/getAuthCode.html?type=internal
        //String code = req.getParameter("code");
        UserResp userResp = h5Util.getUserLink(code);
        return userResp;
    }
}

3.自定义工具类

@Component
public class H5Util {
    @Autowired
    public AccessTokenSingleton accessTokenSingleton;

    @Autowired
    public AccessTokenUtil accessTokenUtil;

    private String userUrl = "https://open.welink.huaweicloud.com/api/auth/v2/userid";

    private String jsAPI = "https://open.welink.huaweicloud.com/api/auth/v1/jstickets";

    //得到当前登录用户信息
    public UserResp getUserLink(String code){
        //Step2:获取access token
        //根据client_id,client_secret和已经获取的免登code等参数获取access_token信息
        TicketResp ticketResp  ;

        //获取access token相关参数列表
        AccessTokenUtil accessTokenUtil = new AccessTokenUtil();
       String accessToken = accessTokenUtil.getToken(code);
        //System.out.println("accessToken:"+accessToken);

        //Step3:获取免登用户的userId信息
        //通过access token获取免登用户的userId信息
        Map<String, String> userHeaderParams = new HashMap<>();
        UserResp userResp = null;
        userHeaderParams.put("x-wlk-Authorization", accessToken);
        Map<String, String> urlParams = new HashMap<>();
        String codeValue =code;
        urlParams.put("code", codeValue);
        try{
            //携带access token发送get请求并获取免登用户的userId信息
            String userResult = OkHttpUtil.get(userUrl, userHeaderParams, urlParams);
            //System.out.println("userinfo response: " + userResult);
            userResp = JSON.parseObject(userResult, UserResp.class);
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            e.printStackTrace();
           ExceptionUtil.getExceptionInfo(e);
        }
        //System.out.println(userResp.toString());
        return  userResp;
    }
}

4.得到access-token的工具类

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import com.zykj.domain.h5Office.TicketResp;
import okhttp3.MediaType;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

@Component
public class AccessTokenUtil {
    public static final MediaType mediaType = MediaType.parse("application/json");

    private String ticketUrl = "https://open.welink.huaweicloud.com/api/auth/v2/tickets";

    private String userUrl = "https://open.welink.huaweicloud.com/api/auth/v2/userid";

    private String clientId ="";//自己的clientId

    private String clientSecret = "";//自己的clientSecret

    //线程不安全的
    private long timeStamp = 0;

    private int timeSlot = 7190;

    String accessToken="";

    public String getToken(String code){
        System.out.println("code:"+code);
        long endtime = System.currentTimeMillis();
        if ((endtime - timeStamp)/1000 > timeSlot ){
            accessToken = getAccessToken(code);
            timeStamp = System.currentTimeMillis();
            System.out.println("重新获取了access："+accessToken);
            return accessToken;
        }else{
            return accessToken;
        }
    }

    public String getAccessToken(String code){
        //Step2:获取access token
        //根据client_id,client_secret和已经获取的免登code等参数获取access_token信息
        TicketResp ticketResp  ;

        //获取access token相关参数列表
        String typeParamValue = "u";
        String clientIdParamValue =clientId ;
        String clientSecretParamValue = clientSecret;
        if (clientId == null || clientId.equals("")) {
            System.out.println("请根据README.md文档配置client_id和client_secret");
            System.exit(1);
        }
        String stateValue = "1";

        Map<String, String> ticketBodyParams = new HashMap<>();
        ticketBodyParams.put("client_id", clientIdParamValue);
        ticketBodyParams.put("client_secret", clientSecretParamValue);

        //转换相关参数列表为Json格式
        String ticketBody = JSONObject.toJSONString(ticketBodyParams);

        try {
            //发送post请求并获取access token相关信息
            String ticketResult = OkHttpUtil.post(ticketUrl, ticketBody, mediaType);
            ticketResp = JSON.parseObject(ticketResult, TicketResp.class);
            // 请务必根据接口过期时间缓存AccessToken，避免重复获取
            accessToken = ticketResp!=null?ticketResp.getAccess_token():null;
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return ExceptionUtil.getExceptionInfo(e);
        }
         return accessToken;
    }
}

 5.OKUtil工具类

import okhttp3.*;
import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;

public class OkHttpUtil {

    private static OkHttpClient okHttpClient = new OkHttpClient();

    public static String get(String url, Map<String, String> headers, Map<String, String> urlParams) throws IOException {

        String result = "";
        Request.Builder builder = new Request.Builder();
        if (StringUtils.isEmpty(url)) {
            return result;
        }

        if (headers != null) {
            builder.headers(setHeaders(headers));
        }

        if (urlParams != null) {
            builder.url(setUrlParams(url, urlParams));
        } else {
            builder.url(url);
        }

        Request request = builder.build();
        Response response = okHttpClient.newCall(request).execute();
        result = response.body().string();

        return result;
    }


    public static String post(String url, String json,MediaType mediaType) throws IOException {

        RequestBody body = RequestBody.create(mediaType, json);
        Request request = new Request.Builder()
                .url(url)
                .post(body)
                .build();
        Response response = okHttpClient.newCall(request).execute();
        return response.body().string();
    }

    private static Headers setHeaders(Map<String, String> headersParams) {

        Headers headers = null;
        Headers.Builder headersbuilder = new Headers.Builder();

        if (headersParams != null) {
            Iterator<String> iterator = headersParams.keySet().iterator();
            String key = "";
            while (iterator.hasNext()) {
                key = iterator.next().toString();
                headersbuilder.add(key, headersParams.get(key));
            }
        }
        headers = headersbuilder.build();

        return headers;
    }

    private static String setUrlParams(String url, Map<String, String> mapParams) {

        String strParams = "";
        if (mapParams != null) {
            Iterator<String> iterator = mapParams.keySet().iterator();
            String key = "";
            while (iterator.hasNext()) {
                key = iterator.next().toString();
                strParams += "&" + key + "=" + mapParams.get(key);
            }
            if (url.endsWith("?")) {
                url += strParams;
            } else {
                url += "?" + strParams;
            }
        }

        return url;
    }

}

 6.exception工具类

import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.StringWriter;

public class ExceptionUtil {

    public static String getExceptionInfo(Exception exception) {

        try {
            StringWriter sw = new StringWriter();
            PrintWriter pw = new PrintWriter(sw);
            exception.printStackTrace(pw);

            return "\r\n" + sw.toString() + "\r\n";
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();

            return "bad getErrorInfoFromException";
        }
    }
}

二、pom依赖

 <dependency>
            <groupId>com.squareup.okhttp3</groupId>
            <artifactId>okhttp</artifactId>
            <version>3.6.0</version>
        </dependency>

 三、前台

1.引入h5 js

<script src="https://open-doc.welink.huaweicloud.com/docs/jsapi/2.0.3/hwh5-cloudonline.js"></script>

2.使用h5 得到code传到后台(两分钟更新一次)

 HWH5.getAuthCode().then(function (data) {
            console.log(data.code);
            var code = data.code;

            在这里将code传到后台
            还可以做一些其他操作
 }).catch(function (error) {
            alert(error);
            console.log('获取异常', error);
        });

到这里h5免登录的操作就已经做完了，需要注意的是 免登录只有在手机端测试才可以

---

最后

附上一些链接：

注意：（因为code两分钟过期，且只能使用一次，所以在测试阶段可以用welink扫码获取临时的code）

[H5轻应用免登码]：

https://open-doc.welink.huaweicloud.com/docs/devapi/wecode/jsapi/getAuthCode.html?type=internal
[welink官网]：

https://open.welink.huaweicloud.com/wecode-site/index.html#/home