CSP认证题解第二题

202012-2 期末预测之最佳阈值

//70
#include <iostream>
#include <stack>
#define M 100000
using namespace std;
typedef long long LL;

int pre(int y, int the)
{
	if(y < the)
		return 0;
	else
		return 1;
}

LL s1[M + 1];
int res[M + 1];

int main()
{
	int m, sum = 0, i, j;
	//int y, result;
	stack<long long> s;
	cin >> m;
	
	for(i = 0; i < m; i++)
	{
		cin >> s1[i];
		cin >> res[i];
		s.push(s1[i]);
	}
	int max = 0, maxi = 0;
	for(j = 0; j < m; j++)
	{
		sum = 0;
		for(i = 0; i < m; i++)
			if(pre(s1[i], s.top()) == res[i])
				sum++;
		if(sum > max)
		{
			max = sum;
			maxi = s.top();
		}
		if(sum == max)
		{
			if(s.top() > maxi)
				maxi = s.top();
		}
		s.pop();
	}
	cout << maxi;
	
	return 0;
}

202009-2 风险人群

0

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
	int n, k, t, xl, yl, xr, yr, x1, y1, i, j, max;
	int jsum = 0, dsum = 0;

	cin >> n >> k >> t >> xl >> yl >> xr >> yr;

	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
	{
		max = 0;
		int cnt = 0, count = 0;
		for (j = 0; j < t; j++)
		{
			cin >> x1 >> y1;
			if (x1 >= xl && x1 <= xr && y1 >= yl && y1 <= yr)
			{
				count++;
				cnt++;
			}
			else
			{
				if (max < count)
					max = count;
				count = 0;
			}
		}
		if (max == 0)
			max = count;
		if (max > k)
			dsum++;
		if (cnt > 0)
			jsum++;
	}
	cout << jsum << endl << dsum << endl;

	return 0;
}

100没啥好说的,经验就是分开做,别以为你能一次处理多个

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;

int arr[2001] = { 0 };
int main(void)
{
	int n, k, t, xl, yd, xr, yu;
	scanf("%d%d%d%d%d%d%d", &n, &k, &t, &xl, &yd, &xr, &yu);

	int tempn = n, jingguo = 0, douliu = 0;
	while (tempn--) {
		for (int i = 1; i <= t; i++)
			scanf("%d%d", &arr[i], &arr[i + 1000]);

		int tempk = 0;

		for (int i = 1; i <= t; i++)
			if (arr[i] >= xl && arr[i] <= xr && arr[i + 1000] >= yd && arr[i + 1000] <= yu)
			{
				jingguo++;
				break;
			}
		
		for (int i = 1; i <= t; i++) {
			if (arr[i] >= xl && arr[i] <= xr && arr[i + 1000] >= yd && arr[i + 1000] <= yu) {
				tempk++;
				if (tempk == k) {
					douliu++;
					break;
				}
			}
			else
				tempk = 0;
		}
	}
	printf("%d\n%d\n", jingguo, douliu);

	return 0;
}

201909-2 小明种苹果(续)

50分,空间占用382.8MB,太大了所以不给过???

#include <iostream>
#define N 1000
using namespace std;
int apple[N + 1][N + 1];
int flag[N + 1];

int main()
{
    int n, t, d = 0, e = 0, sumt = 0;
    cin >> n;

    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
    {
        cin >> t;
        for (int j = 0; j < t + 1; j++)
            if (j == 0)
                apple[i][j] = t;
            else
                cin >> apple[i][j];
    }

    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
    {
        int sum = 0;
        for (int j = 0; j < apple[i][0] + 1; j++)
        {
            if (j == 0)
                continue;
            else if (j == 1)
                sum = apple[i][j];
            else if (apple[i][j] <= 0)
                sum += apple[i][j];
            else if (sum > apple[i][j])
            {
                d++;
                sum = apple[i][j];
                flag[i] = 1;
            }
        }
        sumt += sum;
    }
    if (d >= 3)
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
            if (flag[(i - 1 + n) % n] && flag[i] && flag[(i + 1) % n])
                e++;

    cout << sumt << " " << d << " " << e;

    return 0;
}

100分,空间占用仅520.0kb

#include <iostream>
#define N 1000
using namespace std;
int flag[N + 1];

int main()
{
    int n, t, a, d = 0, e = 0, sumt = 0;
    cin >> n;

    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
    {
        int sum = 0;
        cin >> t;
        cin >> sum;

        for (int j = 2; j <= t; j++) {
            cin >> a;
            if (a <= 0)
                sum += a;
            else if (a < sum) {
                flag[i] = 1;
                sum = a;
            }
        }
        sumt += sum;
        if (flag[i])
            d++;
    }

    if (d >= 3)
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
            if (flag[(i - 1 + n) % n] && flag[i] && flag[(i + 1) % n])
                e++;

    cout << sumt << " " << d << " " << e;

    return 0;
}

201903-2 二十四点

// no one can tell me why it is 0, so 我把它挂出来了TAT
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <math.h>
int a[10];
char s[7];

int original(char s[]);
bool issecond(char c);
bool istwofour(char s[]);

int original(char s[])
{
    int res = a[0];
    for (int i = 1; i < 7; i += 2)
    {
        if (s[i] == '+')
            res += a[i + 1];
        if (s[i] == '-')
            res -= a[i + 1];
        if (s[i] == 'x')
            res *= a[i + 1];
        if (s[i] == '/')
            res += floor(res / a[i + 1]);
    }
    return res;
}
bool issecond(char c)
{
    if (c == 'x' || c == '/')
        return true;
    else
        return false;
}

bool istwofour(char s[])
{
    int res = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i < 7; i += 2)
        a[i] = s[i] - '0';

    if (issecond(s[1]) && issecond(s[3]) && issecond(s[5])){
        if (s[1] == 'x')
            res = a[0] * a[2];
        else
            res = floor(a[0] / a[2]);

        for (int i = 3; i < 7; i += 2)
            if (s[i] == 'x')
                res = res * a[i + 1];
            else
                res = floor(res / a[i + 1]);
    }

    else if (!(issecond(s[1])) && !(issecond(s[3])) && !(issecond(s[5]))){
        res += a[0];
        for (int i = 1; i < 7; i += 2)
            if (s[i] == '+')
                res += a[i + 1];
            else
                res -= a[i + 1];
    }
   
    else
    {
        int m = 0, n = 0;
        for (int i = 3; i < 7; i += 2)
            if (issecond(s[i])) {
                m = i;
                if (i < 4) {
                    i += 2;
                    if (issecond(s[i]))
                        n = i;
                }
            }
        if (m == 0)
            res = original(s);
        else if (n == 0) {
            if (issecond(s[1]))
            {
                int tmp;
                res = a[0];
                if (s[1] == '/')
                    res = floor(res / a[2]);
                else
                    res *= a[2];
                if (s[5] == '/')
                    tmp = floor(a[4] / a[6]);
                else
                    tmp = a[4] * a[6];
                if (s[3] == '+')
                    res += tmp;
                else
                    res -= tmp;
            }
            else {
                if (s[5] == '/')
                    res += floor(a[4] / a[6]);
                else
                    res += a[4] * a[6];

                if (s[3] == '+')
                    res += a[2];
                else
                    res += a[2] - res;

                if (s[1] == '+')
                    res += a[0];
                else
                    res += a[0] - res;
            }
        }
        else {
            if (s[3] == '/')
                res += floor(a[2] / a[4]);
            else
                res += a[2] * a[4];

            if (s[5] == '/')
                res = floor(res / a[6]);
            else
                res = res * a[6];

            if (s[1] == '+')
                res += a[0];
            else
                res += a[0] - res;
        }
    }
    return res == 24;
}

int main()
{
    int n;

    scanf("%d", &n);
    while (n--)
    {
        scanf("%s", s);
        if (istwofour(s))
            printf("Yes\n");
        else
            printf("No\n");
    }

    return 0;
}

201812-2 小明放学

第一次写只有30分,就不贴了,第二次写60分呵呵第二题真难,第三次80了,但是我不知道哪里还有瑕疵。

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
	int r, y, g, n, k, t, sum1;
	long long sum = 0, judge;  // 第一次没看清题目要求,用了4字节的整型导致60分

	cin >> r >> y >> g >> n;
	sum1 = r + g + y;
	while (n--)
	{
		cin >> k >> t;
		judge = (sum - t) % sum1;
		switch (k)
		{
		case 1:
			if (judge >= g + y)
				sum = sum + sum1 - judge;
			else if (judge >= g)
				sum = sum + g + y - judge + r;
			break;
		case 2:
			if (judge <= r)
				sum = sum + r - judge;
			else if (judge >= r + g)
				sum = sum + sum1 - judge + r;
			break;
		case 3:
			if (judge <= y + r)
				sum = sum + r + y - judge;
			break;
		default:
			sum += t;
			break;
		}
	}
	cout << sum << endl;

	return 0;
}

201809-2 买菜

// 60points
#include <iostream>
#define N 1000000
using namespace std;

struct stucktime {
	int le, ri;
};

stucktime xh[N + 1], xw[N + 1];

int main()
{
	int n, i, j, sum = 0;

	cin >> n;

	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
		cin >> xh[i].le >> xh[i].ri;

	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
		cin >> xw[i].le >> xw[i].ri;

	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
		for (j = 0; j < n; j++)
			if (xh[i].le < xw[j].le)
			{
				if (xh[i].ri > xw[j].le && xh[i].ri < xw[j].ri)
					sum += xh[i].ri - xw[j].le;
				else if (xh[i].ri > xw[j].ri)
					sum += xw[j].ri - xw[j].le;
			}
			else if (xh[i].le >= xw[j].le && xh[i].le <xw[j].ri)
			{
				if (xh[i].ri <= xw[j].ri)
					sum += xh[i].ri - xh[i].le;
				else
					sum += xw[j].ri - xh[i].le;
			}

	cout << sum;

	return 0;
}
#include <iostream>
#define N 1000000
using namespace std;

// 声明结构体,包含两个人装车时间的左和右 
struct stucktime {
	int le, ri;
};

stucktime xh[N + 1], xw[N + 1];

int main()
{
	int n, i, j, sum = 0, max, min;

	cin >> n;

	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
		cin >> xh[i].le >> xh[i].ri;

	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
		cin >> xw[i].le >> xw[i].ri;

	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
		for (j = 0; j < n; j++)
		{
			// 找到两个人的空闲时间 
			if (xh[i].le > xw[j].le)
				max = xh[i].le;
			else
				max = xw[j].le;
			if (xh[i].ri < xw[j].ri)
				min = xh[i].ri;
			else
				min = xw[j].ri;
			// 如果max比min大那么两个人没有时间交流 
			if (max < min)
				sum += min - max;
		}

	cout << sum;

	return 0;
}

201803-2 碰撞的小球

#include <iostream>
#include <cmath>
#define N 100 
using namespace std;

int loc[N + 1]; // 每个小球的位置 

int main()
{
	int i, j, n, l, t, m;

	cin >> n >> l >> t;
	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
		cin >> loc[i];

	for (i = 0; i < t; i++)
		for (j = 0; j < n; j++)
		{
			// 如果碰到了墙将返回 
			if (abs(loc[j]) == l)
				loc[j] = -loc[j];
			// 两个球刚好碰撞则都向相反的方向走 
			else 
				for(m = j+1; m < n; m++)
					if (abs(loc[j]) == abs(loc[m]))
					{
						loc[j] = -loc[j];
						loc[m] = -loc[m];
					}
			loc[j]++;
		}

	// 报出每个球的最终位置 
	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
	{
		loc[i] = abs(loc[i]);
		if (i != 0)
			cout << " ";
		cout << loc[i];
	}

	return 0;
}

201703-2 学生排队

#include <iostream>
#define N 2000
using namespace std;

int stu[N + 1];

void MakeTable(int);
void swap(int*, int*);
void swap(int* a, int* b)
{
	int temp = *a;
	*a = *b;
	*b = temp;
}
void MakeTable(int n)
{
	for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
		stu[i] = i;
}

int main()
{
	int n, m, s1, s2, a;

	cin >> n >> m;
	MakeTable(n);
	while (m--)
	{
		cin >> s1 >> s2;
		for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
			if (stu[i] == s1)
			{
				a = i;
				break;
			}
		while (s2 != 0)
		{
			if (s2 > 0) {
				swap(&stu[a], &stu[a + 1]);
				s2--, a++;
			}
			else {
				swap(&stu[a], &stu[a - 1]);
				s2++, a--;
			}
		}
	}
	for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++)
	{
		if (i != 1)
			cout << " ";
		cout << stu[i];
	}

	return 0;
}

201312-2 ISBN号码

// 40points, i don't know what do i write    \=_=/
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
	int a, b, c, d, sum = 0, t, cos_d, cos_c, cos_b;

	scanf("%d-%d-%d-%d", &a, &b, &c, &d);
	sum += a;
	cos_b = b;
	cos_c = c;
	for (int i = 4; i > 1; i--)
	{
		t = b % 10;
		sum += t * i;
		b /= 10;
	}
	for (int i = 9; i > 4; i--)
	{
		t = c % 10;
		sum += t * i;
		c /= 10;
	}
	cos_d = sum % 11;

	if (cos_d == d)
		cout << "Right!";
	else
		printf("%d-%d-%d-%d", a, cos_b, cos_c, cos_d);

	return 0;
}
// 50points i look tijie then do,but it didn't give me nice grade.
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
	int sum = 0, i = 0, judge;
	string s;

	getline(cin, s);
	for (int j = 0; j < 12; j++)
	{
		if (s[j] == '-')
			continue;
		i++;
		sum += (s[j] - '0') * i;
	}
	judge = sum % 11;
	// 这里如果judge = 10,需要用X来代替,没有考虑到这一点导致错误
	if (judge == s[12] - '0')
		cout << "Right";
	else
	{
		s[12] = judge + '0';
		for (string::iterator it = s.begin(); it != s.end(); it++)
			cout << *it;
	}

	return 0;
}
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
	int sum = 0, i = 0;
	string s, mod;
	mod = "0123456789X";

	getline(cin, s);
	for (int j = 0; j < 12; j++)
	{
		if (s[j] == '-')
			continue;
		i++;
		sum += (s[j] - '0') * i;
	}

	if (s[12] == mod[sum % 11])
		cout << "Right";
	else
	{
		s[12] = mod[sum % 11];
		for (string::iterator it = s.begin(); it != s.end(); it++)
			cout << *it;
	}

	return 0;
}
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