【element-ui】组件库里面的`el-collapse-transition`居然不生效

最近在做一个属于我内部的组件库，开发到了 collapse-transition的时候，发现直接搬过来的动画实现不了，那可着急死我了，我因为我写错了，然后在代码里面去打断点，发现根本没有进入beforeEnter里面，意思就是这个组件就没有生效，那么看看如何解决的

1、原因

问题出现在 el-collapse-transition 组件上，但是移植时代码已饿了么的源码一致，实现方式是通过vue的函数式组件的方式来实现的，对于函数式组件也不是很了解。多方查找原因，发现出在这个原来是ES6中class类的原型是不可以在vue中通过v-for遍历的。可以将ES6的class类的写法换成ES5的写法，ES5中class类的原型是可以进行遍历的。
  new 出来的实例 的各种方法 是挂在新对象的原型上， 但是on 里面的函数必须是要在新对象本身上。
  本着这个想法，看了饿了么npm包中transition文件夹下collapse-transition.js文件，果然写法转换为了ES5的写法。应该是饿了么发布npm时通过babel转换了写法。

2、解决TA

解决一：毫无疑问就是把打包后的代码弄过来

'use strict';

exports.__esModule = true;

var _dom = require('element-ui/lib/utils/dom');

function _classCallCheck(instance, Constructor) { if (!(instance instanceof Constructor)) { throw new TypeError("Cannot call a class as a function"); } }

var Transition = function () {
  function Transition() {
    _classCallCheck(this, Transition);
  }

  Transition.prototype.beforeEnter = function beforeEnter(el) {
    (0, _dom.addClass)(el, 'collapse-transition');
    if (!el.dataset) el.dataset = {};

    el.dataset.oldPaddingTop = el.style.paddingTop;
    el.dataset.oldPaddingBottom = el.style.paddingBottom;

    el.style.height = '0';
    el.style.paddingTop = 0;
    el.style.paddingBottom = 0;
  };

  Transition.prototype.enter = function enter(el) {
    el.dataset.oldOverflow = el.style.overflow;
    if (el.scrollHeight !== 0) {
      el.style.height = el.scrollHeight + 'px';
      el.style.paddingTop = el.dataset.oldPaddingTop;
      el.style.paddingBottom = el.dataset.oldPaddingBottom;
    } else {
      el.style.height = '';
      el.style.paddingTop = el.dataset.oldPaddingTop;
      el.style.paddingBottom = el.dataset.oldPaddingBottom;
    }

    el.style.overflow = 'hidden';
  };

  Transition.prototype.afterEnter = function afterEnter(el) {
    (0, _dom.removeClass)(el, 'collapse-transition');
    el.style.height = '';
    el.style.overflow = el.dataset.oldOverflow;
  };

  Transition.prototype.beforeLeave = function beforeLeave(el) {
    if (!el.dataset) el.dataset = {};
    el.dataset.oldPaddingTop = el.style.paddingTop;
    el.dataset.oldPaddingBottom = el.style.paddingBottom;
    el.dataset.oldOverflow = el.style.overflow;

    el.style.height = el.scrollHeight + 'px';
    el.style.overflow = 'hidden';
  };

  Transition.prototype.leave = function leave(el) {
    if (el.scrollHeight !== 0) {
      (0, _dom.addClass)(el, 'collapse-transition');
      el.style.height = 0;
      el.style.paddingTop = 0;
      el.style.paddingBottom = 0;
    }
  };

  Transition.prototype.afterLeave = function afterLeave(el) {
    (0, _dom.removeClass)(el, 'collapse-transition');
    el.style.height = '';
    el.style.overflow = el.dataset.oldOverflow;
    el.style.paddingTop = el.dataset.oldPaddingTop;
    el.style.paddingBottom = el.dataset.oldPaddingBottom;
  };

  return Transition;
}();

exports.default = {
  name: 'ElCollapseTransition',
  functional: true,
  render: function render(h, _ref) {
    var children = _ref.children;

    var data = {
      on: new Transition()
    };

    return h('transition', data, children);
  }
};

解法二

需要一定的ES5中class类的实现基础，将原来饿了么源码中的ES6写法仔细改写为ES5的class类实现，限于本人水平有限，放弃了这种方式o(╥﹏╥)o

解法三

把class直接改成ES常用的对象的方式，他们两种写法有一些不一样，也就是实例化上的差异，居然可以了解实例化的原理

import { addClass, removeClass } from 'main/utils/dom';

const Transition = {
  beforeEnter(el) {
    addClass(el, 'collapse-transition');
    if (!el.dataset) el.dataset = {};

    el.dataset.oldPaddingTop = el.style.paddingTop;
    el.dataset.oldPaddingBottom = el.style.paddingBottom;

    el.style.height = '0';
    el.style.paddingTop = 0;
    el.style.paddingBottom = 0;
  },

  enter(el) {
    el.dataset.oldOverflow = el.style.overflow;
    if (el.scrollHeight !== 0) {
      el.style.height = el.scrollHeight + 'px';
      el.style.paddingTop = el.dataset.oldPaddingTop;
      el.style.paddingBottom = el.dataset.oldPaddingBottom;
    } else {
      el.style.height = '';
      el.style.paddingTop = el.dataset.oldPaddingTop;
      el.style.paddingBottom = el.dataset.oldPaddingBottom;
    }

    el.style.overflow = 'hidden';
  },

  afterEnter(el) {
    // for safari: remove class then reset height is necessary
    removeClass(el, 'collapse-transition');
    el.style.height = '';
    el.style.overflow = el.dataset.oldOverflow;
  },

  beforeLeave(el) {
    if (!el.dataset) el.dataset = {};
    el.dataset.oldPaddingTop = el.style.paddingTop;
    el.dataset.oldPaddingBottom = el.style.paddingBottom;
    el.dataset.oldOverflow = el.style.overflow;

    el.style.height = el.scrollHeight + 'px';
    el.style.overflow = 'hidden';
  },

  leave(el) {
    if (el.scrollHeight !== 0) {
      // for safari: add class after set height, or it will jump to zero height suddenly, weired
      addClass(el, 'collapse-transition');
      el.style.height = 0;
      el.style.paddingTop = 0;
      el.style.paddingBottom = 0;
    }
  },

  afterLeave(el) {
    removeClass(el, 'collapse-transition');
    el.style.height = '';
    el.style.overflow = el.dataset.oldOverflow;
    el.style.paddingTop = el.dataset.oldPaddingTop;
    el.style.paddingBottom = el.dataset.oldPaddingBottom;
  }
}

export default {
  name: 'ElCollapseTransition',
  functional: true,
  render: function render(h, { children }) {
    var data = {
      on:  Transition
    };

    return h('transition', data, children);
  }
};

解法四

大家可以在Babel解析上去处理这个问题，时间问题，我没有去看，但是肯定是能处理的

3、el-collapse-transition原理

其实原理挺有意思的，就是把transition这个vue标签进行一个封装，在他的钩子函数上进行了一些处理, 在进入和离开的钩子加上对应的动画去去掉

By: https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_43797046/article/details/114658599