android - Adding Recent Query Suggestions

Once the recent query suggestions are displayed, the following might happen:

  • If the user types another key, or changes the query in any way, the aforementioned steps are repeated and the suggestion list is updated.
  • If the user executes the search, the suggestions are ignored and the search is delivered to your searchable activity using the normal ACTION_SEARCH intent.

  • If the user selects a suggestion, an ACTION_SEARCH intent is delivered to your searchable activity using the suggested text as the query.
here's a complete implementation of a content provider for recent query suggestions:
public class MySuggestionProvider extends SearchRecentSuggestionsProvider {
    public final static String AUTHORITY = "com.example.MySuggestionProvider";
    public final static int MODE = DATABASE_MODE_QUERIES;

    public MySuggestionProvider() {
        setupSuggestions(AUTHORITY, MODE);
    }
}
To configure the system to use your suggestions provider, you need to add the android:searchSuggestAuthority  and  android:searchSuggestSelection  attributes to the  <searchable> element in your searchable configuration file. For example:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<searchable xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:label="@string/app_label"
    android:hint="@string/search_hint"
    android:searchSuggestAuthority="com.example.MySuggestionProvider"
    android:searchSuggestSelection=" ?" >
</searchable>

For example, here's how you can save the query during your activity's onCreate() method:

@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.main);

    Intent intent  = getIntent();

    if (Intent.ACTION_SEARCH.equals(intent.getAction())) {
        String query = intent.getStringExtra(SearchManager.QUERY);
        SearchRecentSuggestions suggestions = new SearchRecentSuggestions(this,
                MySuggestionProvider.AUTHORITY, MySuggestionProvider.MODE);
        suggestions.saveRecentQuery(query, null);
    }
}

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