第一个Mybatis程序

1. 连接数据库
2. 因为idea默认扫描不到java下面的xml文件所以配置pome.xml文件以防读取不到

<build>

        <resources>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/resources</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.properties</include>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
                <filtering>true</filtering>
            </resource>
            <resource>
                <directory>src/main/java</directory>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.properties</include>
                    <include>**/*.xml</include>
                </includes>
                <filtering>true</filtering>
            </resource>
        </resources>
    </build>

3. 创建mybatis配置文件
   .

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<!--       configuration-->
<configuration>
    <properties resource="db.properties"/>
    <environments default="development">
        <environment id="development">
            <transactionManager type="JDBC"/>
            <dataSource type="POOLED">
                <property name="driver" value="${driver}"/>
                <property name="url" value="${url}"/>
                <property name="username" value="${username}"/>
                <property name="password" value="${password}"/>
            </dataSource>
        </environment>
    </environments>
    <mappers>
        <mapper class="com.zhou.dao.TeacherMapper"/>
        <mapper resource="com/zhou/dao/StudentMapper.xml"/>
    </mappers>
</configuration>

4.把获得 SqlSessionFactory打包成为工具类

public class MybatisUtils {
    private static SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory;
    static{

        try {
            //获取sqlSessionFactory
            String resource = "mybatis-config.xml";
            InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream(resource);
            sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    //既然有了 SqlSessionFactory，顾名思义，我们可以从中获得 SqlSession 的实例。
    // SqlSession 提供了在数据库执行 SQL 命令所需的所有方法。你可以通过 SqlSession 实例来直接执行已映射的 SQL 语句
    public static SqlSession getSqlSession(){

        return sqlSessionFactory.openSession(true);
    }
}

5 创建usermapper接口 以往的接口实现类用配置文件代替

public interface UserMapper {
     //查询全部用户
    List<User> getUserList();
}

相应的配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<!--        namespace no chinese-->
<mapper namespace="com.UserMapper">
    <select id="getUserList" resultType="com.User">
        select *from mybatis.user
    </select>
</mapper>

xml文件中命名空间绑定接口 ，select id 相当于“方法名”

在mybatis配置文件中注册mapper接口

<mappers>
        <mapper class="com.zhou.dao.TeacherMapper"/>
        <mapper resource="com/zhou/dao/StudentMapper.xml"/>
    </mappers>