nginx反向代理http接口对外提供https

本文主要为了实现将原本的http接口通过nginx反向代理出https端口供调用使用，调用过程忽略了ssl验证，如果需要进行验证需要自行试验

1，nginx安装

直接yum安装或者搜索找下对应版本的rpm安装包即可

yum -y install nginx

有可能会报错“No package nginx available”
需要先安装“epel-release”

yum install epel-release

2，生成测试证书，也就是自己做一个证书，如果有其它渠道获得证书可以忽略

复制以下代码，创建一个shell脚本并加上可执行权限

#!/bin/sh

      # create self-signed server certificate:

      read -p "Enter your domain [www.example.com]: " DOMAIN

      echo "Create server key..."

      openssl genrsa -des3 -out $DOMAIN.key 1024

      echo "Create server certificate signing request..."

      SUBJECT="/C=US/ST=Mars/L=iTranswarp/O=iTranswarp/OU=iTranswarp/CN=$DOMAIN"

      openssl req -new -subj $SUBJECT -key $DOMAIN.key -out $DOMAIN.csr

      echo "Remove password..."

      mv $DOMAIN.key $DOMAIN.origin.key
      openssl rsa -in $DOMAIN.origin.key -out $DOMAIN.key

      echo "Sign SSL certificate..."

      openssl x509 -req -days 3650 -in $DOMAIN.csr -signkey $DOMAIN.key -out $DOMAIN.crt

      echo "TODO:"
      echo "Copy $DOMAIN.crt to /etc/nginx/ssl/$DOMAIN.crt"
      echo "Copy $DOMAIN.key to /etc/nginx/ssl/$DOMAIN.key"
      echo "Add configuration in nginx:"
      echo "server {"
      echo "    ..."
      echo "    listen 443 ssl;"
      echo "    ssl_certificate     /etc/nginx/ssl/$DOMAIN.crt;"
      echo "    ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/ssl/$DOMAIN.key;"
      echo "}"

会首先提示输入一次域名，可以是http://10.0.0.1:8080这种，因为我后面使用忽略了ssl验证，所以具体能否生效需要自行验证。然后要输入四次口令，注意4次输入的口令都是一样的，可以是123456。

在当前目录下会创建出4个文件：

www.test.com.crt：自签名的证书
www.test.com.csr：证书的请求
www.test.com.key：不带口令的Key
www.test.com.origin.key：带口令的Key

这部分内容转载自https://my.oschina.net/u/3242075/blog/1844570

# For more information on configuration, see:
#   * Official English Documentation: http://nginx.org/en/docs/
#   * Official Russian Documentation: http://nginx.org/ru/docs/

user nginx;
worker_processes auto;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
pid /run/nginx.pid;

# Load dynamic modules. See /usr/share/doc/nginx/README.dynamic.
include /usr/share/nginx/modules/*.conf;

events {
    worker_connections 1024;
}

http {
    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    access_log  /var/log/nginx/access.log  main;

    sendfile            on;
    #tcp_nopush          on;
    gzip on;
    tcp_nodelay         on;
    keepalive_timeout   65;
    types_hash_max_size 2048;

    include             /etc/nginx/mime.types;
    default_type        application/octet-stream;

    # Load modular configuration files from the /etc/nginx/conf.d directory.
    # See http://nginx.org/en/docs/ngx_core_module.html#include
    # for more information.
    include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
    server {
        #listen       18880 default_server;
        listen       18880 ssl;
        #listen       [::]:80 default_server;
        server_name  _;
        #root         /usr/share/nginx/html;

        # Load configuration files for the default server block.
        include /etc/nginx/default.d/*.conf;
        ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/ssl/192.168.14.186:18880.crt; #https证书
        ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/ssl/192.168.14.186:18880.key;  #https密钥
        location / {
            proxy_pass http://192.168.14.186:8880;
            #proxy_redirect off;
            proxy_set_header Host $host;
            proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
            proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        }

        error_page 404 /404.html;
            location = /40x.html {
        }

        error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
            location = /50x.html {
        }
    }

# Settings for a TLS enabled server.
#
#    server {
#        listen       443 ssl http2 default_server;
#        listen       [::]:443 ssl http2 default_server;
#        server_name  _;
#        root         /usr/share/nginx/html;
#
#        ssl_certificate "/etc/pki/nginx/server.crt";
#        ssl_certificate_key "/etc/pki/nginx/private/server.key";
#        ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;
#        ssl_session_timeout  10m;
#        ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
#        ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
#
#        # Load configuration files for the default server block.
#        include /etc/nginx/default.d/*.conf;
#
#        location / {
#        }
#
#        error_page 404 /404.html;
#            location = /40x.html {
#        }
#
#        error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
#            location = /50x.html {
#        }
#    }

}