公共的makefile, C/C++

首先给出makefile.in文件(后缀in表示include)，使用它就像我们引用头文件一样，在我们的makefile中include，就可很轻松的编译我们的代码了

CC=$(CXX)

ifndef BIN
    BIN=$(notdir $(shell pwd ))
endif

TARGET=$(TARGET_DIR)/$(BIN)

CXXFLAGS+=-Wall
CPPFLAGS+=$(INC) $(LIB)

ifdef DEBUG
    OBJ_DIR=.debug
    CXXFLAGS+= -g
else
    OBJ_DIR=.release
endif

OBJS=$(SRC:%.cpp=$(OBJ_DIR)/%.o)
#This one is complicated, but they have same result
#OBJS=$(patsubst %.cpp, $(OBJ_DIR)/%.o, $(SRC))

all : $(TARGET)

$(TARGET) : $(OBJS)   
	@echo -----------Making $(TARGET) $(OBJS)
	@$(CC) $(CXXFLAGS) $(LIB_DIR) $(OBJS) $(CPPFLAGS) -o $@

$(OBJ_DIR)/%.o : %.cpp
	@echo -----------Compiling $<
	@[ -d $(@D) ] ||  mkdir -p $(@D) 
	@$(CC) $(CPPFLAGS) $(CXXFLAGS) -c $< -o $@

.PHONY: clean
clean:
	rm -rf $(OBJ_DIR) $(TARGET) 

我们的makefile文件

DEBUG=1
BIN=myapp
TARGET_DIR=.

SRC=$(shell find ./ -name "*.cpp")

include ./makefile.in