linux下mysql扩展,自定义函数实现(…

Adding a New User-Defined Function

"The MySQL source distribution includes a file sql/udf_example.c that defines 5 new functions"

下载mysql在目录中可看到sql/udf_example.c,我们可以参考。

流程：编译自己的动态库=>创建函数

首先建立一个简单的测试函数库，返回值为字符串类型

代码为:

//mtest.h

#ifndef MTEST_H_

#define MTEST_H_

#include <my_global.h>

#include <mysql.h>

my_bool mtest_init(UDF_INIT *initid, UDF_ARGS *args, char *message);

char *mtest(UDF_INIT *initid, UDF_ARGS *args,

          char *result, unsigned long *length,

          char *is_null, char *error);

void mtest_deinit(UDF_INIT *initid);

#endif

//mtest.c

#include <string.h>

#include "mtest.h"

my_bool mtest_init(UDF_INIT *initid, UDF_ARGS *args, char *message)

{

if(0 != args->arg_count){

strncpy(message, "mtest has no arguments", strlen("mtest has no arguments") + 1);

return 1;

}

initid->ptr = calloc(1, 1024);

return 0;

}

char *mtest(UDF_INIT *initid, UDF_ARGS *args,

          char *result, unsigned long *length,

          char *is_null, char *error)

{

char *ps = "mysql plugin string type test.";

*length = strlen(ps);

memcpy(initid->ptr, ps, *length + 1);

return initid->ptr;

}

void mtest_deinit(UDF_INIT *initid)

{

free(initid->ptr);

}

编译为libmtest.so,复制到plugin目录下

重启mysql

$mysql -h127.0.0.1 -u root -P3306

//create

mysql> CREATE FUNCTION mtest RETURNS STRING SONAME 'libmtest.so';

mysql> select mtest();

+--------------------------------+

| mtest()                         |

+--------------------------------+

| mysql plugin string type test. | 

+--------------------------------+

1 row in set (0.02 sec)

//drop

mysql> DROP FUNCTION mtest;