Java面试_02

JVM是内存中的虚拟机,jvm的存储,就是内存

JVM架构

Class Loader:依据特定格式,加载class文件到内存中,并不是自己随便写个.class文件都可以被加载

Execution Engine:对命令进行解析执行 (解析class文件中字节码)

Native interface:融合不同的开发语言的原生类库为java所用.(JVM底层也是c和c++实现的,调用其他语言的类库

避免重复造轮子  Class.forName())

Runtime Data Area:JVM内存空间结构模型

反射代码:

 Class<Robot> rb = (Class<Robot>) Class.forName("com.imooc.Robot");
        Robot robot = rb.newInstance();
        Field[] declaredFields = rb.getDeclaredFields();
        for (int k = 0; k < declaredFields.length; k++) {

            System.out.println(declaredFields[k]);
        }

        Field name = rb.getDeclaredField("name");
        name.setAccessible(true);
        name.set(robot,"张三");

        Field age = rb.getDeclaredField("age");
        age.setAccessible(true);
        age.set(robot,12);


        Method sayHi = rb.getDeclaredMethod("sayHi", String.class, int.class);
        sayHi.invoke(robot,"李四",66);

        Method getAge = rb.getDeclaredMethod("getAge", String.class, int.class);
        getAge.setAccessible(true);
        getAge.invoke(robot,"万五",77);