Node实现图片自动压缩

npm install image-size  sharp

const fs = require('fs')
const path = require('path')
const sharp = require('sharp')
const sizeOf = require('image-size')

// 输入文件夹路径
const inputFolder = 'D:/40705/Desktop/123/Nut'

// 输出文件夹路径
const outputFolder = 'D:/40705/Desktop/Nut/'

// 目标压缩大小（以字节为单位）
const targetSize = 500 * 1024 // 500 KB

// 递归处理文件夹
function processFolder(folderPath) {
  const files = fs.readdirSync(folderPath)

  files.forEach(file => {
    const filePath = path.join(folderPath, file)

    if (fs.statSync(filePath).isDirectory()) {
      // 如果是文件夹，则递归处理
      const subFolderOutput = path.join(outputFolder, path.relative(inputFolder, filePath))
      fs.mkdirSync(subFolderOutput, { recursive: true })
      processFolder(filePath)
    } else if (isImageFile(filePath)) {
      // 如果是图片文件，则进行压缩
      const outputFilePath = path.join(outputFolder, path.relative(inputFolder, filePath))
      compressImage(filePath, outputFilePath)
    }
  })
}

// 检查是否为支持的图片文件类型
function isImageFile(filePath) {
  const supportedExtensions = ['.jpg', '.jpeg', '.png', '.gif', '.bmp', '.webp'] // 可以根据需要扩展
  const ext = path.extname(filePath).toLowerCase()
  return supportedExtensions.includes(ext)
}

// 压缩图片
function compressImage(inputFilePath, outputFilePath) {
  // 使用 image-size 获取图片尺寸
  const dimensions = sizeOf(inputFilePath)
  const originalSize = fs.statSync(inputFilePath).size

  // 计算压缩比例
  const scaleFactor = Math.sqrt(targetSize / originalSize)

  // 使用 sharp 进行图片压缩
  sharp(inputFilePath)
    .resize(Math.round(dimensions.width * scaleFactor), Math.round(dimensions.height * scaleFactor))
    .toFile(outputFilePath, (err, info) => {
      if (err) {
        console.error(`Error compressing image ${inputFilePath}:`, err)
      } else {
        console.log(`Image ${inputFilePath} compressed successfully.`)
      }
    })
}

// 开始处理文件夹
processFolder(inputFolder)