js实现上传图片及时预览

 

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
 
 
<head>     
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />     
<title>图片上传本地预览</title>     
<style type="text/css">
#preview{width:260px;height:190px;border:1px solid #000;overflow:hidden;}
#imghead {filter:progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.AlphaImageLoader(sizingMethod=image);}
</style>
<script type="text/javascript">
 
 
                //图片上传预览    IE是用了滤镜。
        function previewImage(file)
        {
          var MAXWIDTH  = 260; 
          var MAXHEIGHT = 180;
          var div = document.getElementById('preview');
          if (file.files && file.files[0])
          {
              div.innerHTML ='<img id=imghead>';
              var img = document.getElementById('imghead');
              img.onload = function(){
                var rect = clacImgZoomParam(MAXWIDTH, MAXHEIGHT, img.offsetWidth, img.offsetHeight);
                img.width  =  rect.width;
                img.height =  rect.height;
//                 img.style.marginLeft = rect.left+'px';
                img.style.marginTop = rect.top+'px';
              }
              var reader = new FileReader();
              reader.onload = function(evt){img.src = evt.target.result;}
              reader.readAsDataURL(file.files[0]);
          }
          else //兼容IE
          {
            var sFilter='filter:progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.AlphaImageLoader(sizingMethod=scale,src="';
            file.select();
            var src = document.selection.createRange().text;
            div.innerHTML = '<img id=imghead>';
            var img = document.getElementById('imghead');
            img.filters.item('DXImageTransform.Microsoft.AlphaImageLoader').src = src;
            var rect = clacImgZoomParam(MAXWIDTH, MAXHEIGHT, img.offsetWidth, img.offsetHeight);
            status =('rect:'+rect.top+','+rect.left+','+rect.width+','+rect.height);
            div.innerHTML = "<div id=divhead style='width:"+rect.width+"px;height:"+rect.height+"px;margin-top:"+rect.top+"px;"+sFilter+src+"\"'></div>";
          }
        }
        function clacImgZoomParam( maxWidth, maxHeight, width, height ){
            var param = {top:0, left:0, width:width, height:height};
            if( width>maxWidth || height>maxHeight )
            {
                rateWidth = width / maxWidth;
                rateHeight = height / maxHeight;
                 
                if( rateWidth > rateHeight )
                {
                    param.width =  maxWidth;
                    param.height = Math.round(height / rateWidth);
                }else
                {
                    param.width = Math.round(width / rateHeight);
                    param.height = maxHeight;
                }
            }
             
            param.left = Math.round((maxWidth - param.width) / 2);
            param.top = Math.round((maxHeight - param.height) / 2);
            return param;
        }
</script>     
</head>     
<body>
<div id="preview">
    <img id="imghead" width=100 height=100 border=0 src='<%=request.getContextPath()%>/images/defaul.jpg'>
</div>
     
      
    <input type="file" onchange="previewImage(this)" />     
</body>     
</html>

 

 

 

<! DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
< html xmlns = "http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
 
 
< head >    
< meta http-equiv = "Content-Type" content = "text/html; charset=utf-8" />    
< title >图片上传本地预览</ title >    
< style type = "text/css" >
#preview{width:260px;height:190px;border:1px solid #000;overflow:hidden;}
#imghead {filter:progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.AlphaImageLoader(sizingMethod=image);}
</ style >
< script type = "text/javascript" >
 
 
                 //图片上传预览    IE是用了滤镜。
         function previewImage(file)
         {
           var MAXWIDTH  = 260;
           var MAXHEIGHT = 180;
           var div = document.getElementById('preview');
           if (file.files && file.files[0])
           {
               div.innerHTML ='< img id = imghead >';
               var img = document.getElementById('imghead');
               img.onload = function(){
                 var rect = clacImgZoomParam(MAXWIDTH, MAXHEIGHT, img.offsetWidth, img.offsetHeight);
                 img.width  =  rect.width;
                 img.height =  rect.height;
//                 img.style.marginLeft = rect.left+'px';
                 img.style.marginTop = rect.top+'px';
               }
               var reader = new FileReader();
               reader.onload = function(evt){img.src = evt.target.result;}
               reader.readAsDataURL(file.files[0]);
           }
           else //兼容IE
           {
             var sFilter='filter:progid:DXImageTransform.Microsoft.AlphaImageLoader(sizingMethod=scale,src="';
             file.select();
             var src = document.selection.createRange().text;
             div.innerHTML = '< img id = imghead >';
             var img = document.getElementById('imghead');
             img.filters.item('DXImageTransform.Microsoft.AlphaImageLoader').src = src;
             var rect = clacImgZoomParam(MAXWIDTH, MAXHEIGHT, img.offsetWidth, img.offsetHeight);
             status =('rect:'+rect.top+','+rect.left+','+rect.width+','+rect.height);
             div.innerHTML = "< div id = divhead style = 'width:"+rect.width+"px;height:"+rect.height+"px;margin-top:"+rect.top+"px;"+sFilter+src+"\"' ></ div >";
           }
         }
         function clacImgZoomParam( maxWidth, maxHeight, width, height ){
             var param = {top:0, left:0, width:width, height:height};
             if( width>maxWidth || height>maxHeight )
             {
                 rateWidth = width / maxWidth;
                 rateHeight = height / maxHeight;
                 
                 if( rateWidth > rateHeight )
                 {
                     param.width =  maxWidth;
                     param.height = Math.round(height / rateWidth);
                 }else
                 {
                     param.width = Math.round(width / rateHeight);
                     param.height = maxHeight;
                 }
             }
             
             param.left = Math.round((maxWidth - param.width) / 2);
             param.top = Math.round((maxHeight - param.height) / 2);
             return param;
         }
</ script >    
</ head >    
< body >
< div id = "preview" >
     < img id = "imghead" width = 100 height = 100 border = 0 src='<%=request.getContextPath()%>/images/defaul.jpg'>
</ div >
     
      
     < input type = "file" onchange = "previewImage(this)" />    
</ body >    
</ html >

转载于:https://www.cnblogs.com/ShanHeDiao/p/5078479.html

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