ffmpeg转换语音格式

1.转为16k采样 16bit位深 单通道(适用于飞书文件语音识别)

//fielPath为转换前的文件路径，如D:\a.mp3
//formatFilePath为转换后的文件路径，如D:\a.pcm
String cmd = "ffmpeg -y -i "+filePath+" -acodec pcm_s16le -f s16le -ac 1 -ar 16000 "+formatFilePath;
CmdUtils.cmd(cmd);

2.cmd工具类

public class CmdUtils {
    public static String cmd(String commend ) {
        String bufs = "";
        List<String> commendList = new ArrayList<String>();
        ProcessBuilder builder = new ProcessBuilder();
        builder.command(commendList);
        builder.redirectErrorStream(true);

        String[] ss = Utils.stringToArray(commend, " ");
        for (int i = 0; i < ss.length; i++) {
            commendList.add(ss[i]);
        }
        String commend_desc = commendList.toString().replace(", ", " ");
        Utils.logger(VideoUtil.class,"cmd","命令："+commend_desc);
        try {
            Process process1 = builder.start();
            Utils.logger(VideoUtil.class,"process1","process1："+process1);
            InputStream is2 = process1.getInputStream();
            Utils.logger(VideoUtil.class,"is2","is2："+is2);
            BufferedReader br2 = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is2));
            Utils.logger(VideoUtil.class,"br2","br2："+br2);
            StringBuilder buf2 = new StringBuilder();
            String line2 = null;
            while ((line2 = br2.readLine()) != null) {
                buf2.append(line2 + "\r\n");
            }
            Utils.logger(VideoUtil.class,"buf2","buf2："+buf2);
            bufs = buf2.toString();
            Utils.logger(VideoUtil.class,"bufs","bufs："+bufs);
            br2.close();
            is2.close();
            process1.destroy();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace(System.out);
            System.out.println(e.getMessage() + "\r\n cmd:" + commend_desc);
        }
        return bufs;
    }
}