中国字的博大精深

GB2312  = 大陆简体中文编码
BIG5      = 台湾繁体中文编码
GBK        = 包含中国简繁两种文字的全部编码(及一些新增特殊符号)

 

不过，甭管系统默认是什么字符编码，只要程序的字符编码是UNICODE，就能够正确显示。

当然系统得有相应的语言包，要不然还是乱码。

判断当前系统默认的字符编码函数是GetSystemDefaultLangID()，附返回值所对应的意义。

/*
DWORD dwLanID = GetSystemDefaultLangID();

Identifier   Language
0x0000   Language    Neutral
0x0400   Process     Default   Language
0x0401   Arabic      (Saudi   Arabia)
0x0801   Arabic      (Iraq)
0x0c01   Arabic      (Egypt)
0x1001   Arabic      (Libya)
0x1401   Arabic      (Algeria)
0x1801   Arabic      (Morocco)
0x1c01   Arabic      (Tunisia)
0x2001   Arabic      (Oman)
0x2401   Arabic      (Yemen)
0x2801   Arabic      (Syria)
0x2c01   Arabic      (Jordan)
0x3001   Arabic      (Lebanon)
0x3401   Arabic      (Kuwait)
0x3801   Arabic      (U.A.E.)
0x3c01   Arabic      (Bahrain)
0x4001   Arabic      (Qatar)
0x0402   Bulgarian
0x0403   Catalan
0x0404   Chinese     (Taiwan Region)
0x0804   Chinese     (PRC)
0x0c04   Chinese     (Hong Kong SAR, PRC)
0x1004   Chinese     (Singapore)
0x0405   Czech
0x0406   Danish
0x0407   German      (Standard)
0x0807   German      (Swiss)
0x0c07   German      (Austrian)
0x1007   German      (Luxembourg)
0x1407   German      (Liechtenstein)
0x0408   Greek
0x0409   English     (United States)
0x0809   English     (United Kingdom)
0x0c09   English     (Australian)
0x1009   English     (Canadian)
0x1409   English     (New Zealand)
0x1809   English     (Ireland)
0x1c09   English     (South Africa)
0x2009   English     (Jamaica)
0x2409   English     (Caribbean)
0x2809   English     (Belize)
0x2c09   English     (Trinidad)
0x040a   Spanish     (Traditional Sort)
0x080a   Spanish     (Mexican)
0x0c0a   Spanish     (Modern Sort)
0x100a   Spanish     (Guatemala)
0x140a   Spanish     (Costa Rica)
0x180a   Spanish     (Panama)
0x1c0a   Spanish     (Dominican Republic)
0x200a   Spanish     (Venezuela)
0x240a   Spanish     (Colombia)
0x280a   Spanish     (Peru)
0x2c0a   Spanish     (Argentina)
0x300a   Spanish     (Ecuador)
0x340a   Spanish     (Chile)
0x380a   Spanish     (Uruguay)
0x3c0a   Spanish     (Paraguay)
0x400a   Spanish     (Bolivia)
0x440a   Spanish     (El Salvador)
0x480a   Spanish     (Honduras)
0x4c0a   Spanish     (Nicaragua)
0x500a   Spanish     (Puerto Rico)
0x040b   Finnish
0x040c   French      (Standard)
0x080c   French      (Belgian)
0x0c0c   French      (Canadian)
0x100c   French      (Swiss)
0x140c   French      (Luxembourg)
0x040d   Hebrew
0x040e   Hungarian
0x040f   Icelandic
0x0410   Italian     (Standard)
0x0810   Italian     (Swiss)
0x0411   Japanese
0x0412   Korean
0x0812   Korean      (Johab)
0x0413   Dutch       (Standard)
0x0813   Dutch       (Belgian)
0x0414   Norwegian   (Bokmal)
0x0814   Norwegian   (Nynorsk)
0x0415   Polish
0x0416   Portuguese  (Brazilian)
0x0816   Portuguese  (Standard)
0x0418   Romanian
0x0419   Russian
0x041a   Croatian
0x081a   Serbian     (Latin)
0x0c1a   Serbian     (Cyrillic)
0x041b   Slovak
0x041c   Albanian
0x041d   Swedish
0x081d   Swedish     (Finland)
0x041e   Thai
0x041f   Turkish
0x0421   Indonesian
0x0422   Ukrainian
0x0423   Belarusian
0x0424   Slovenian
0x0425   Estonian
0x0426   Latvian
0x0427   Lithuanian
0x0429   Farsi
0x042a   Vietnamese
0x042d   Basque
0x0436   Afrikaans
0x0438   Faeroese
*/