题目链接:http://bestcoder.hdu.edu.cn/contests/contest_show.php?cid=701
1001
思路:m个x,展开为x*(10^0+10^1+......+10^(m-1))=(10^m-1)/9*x,要判断(10^m-1)/9*x mod k = c,根据同余性质,可得(10^m-1)*x mod 9*k = 9*c,最后只要判断它是否成立即可。
附上AC代码:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
int x, k, c;
ll m;
int quick_pow(ll n, ll mod){
int ans=1, t=10;
while (n){
if (n & 1)
ans = ((ans%mod)*(t%mod))%mod;
t = ((t%mod)*(t%mod))%mod;
n >>= 1;
}
return ans;
}
int main(){
ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(0);
int T, cas=0;
cin >> T;
while (T--){
cin >> x >> m >> k >> c;
ll mod = 9ll*k;
int ans = quick_pow(m, mod);
ans = (((ans-1)%mod)*(x%mod))%mod;
++cas;
cout << "Case #" << cas << ":\n";
if (ans == 9*c)
cout << "Yes" << endl;
else
cout << "No" << endl;
}
return 0;
}